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syncopation

American  
[sing-kuh-pey-shuhn, sin-] / ˌsɪŋ kəˈpeɪ ʃən, ˌsɪn- /

noun

  1. Music. a shifting of the normal accent, usually by stressing the normally unaccented beats.

  2. something, as a rhythm or a passage of music, that is syncopated.

  3. Also called counterpoint rhythm.  Also called counterpointProsody. the use of rhetorical stress at variance with the metrical stress of a line of verse, as the stress on and and of in Come praise Colonus' horses and come praise/The wine-dark of the wood's intricacies.

  4. Grammar. syncope.


syncopation British  
/ ˌsɪŋkəˈpeɪʃən /

noun

  1. music

    1. the displacement of the usual rhythmic accent away from a strong beat onto a weak beat

    2. a note, beat, rhythm, etc, produced by syncopation

  2. another word for syncope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of syncopation

1525–35; < Medieval Latin syncopātiōn- (stem of syncopātiō ), equivalent to Late Latin syncopāt ( us ) ( see syncopate) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

If no one's dancing at the school dance, it might be time to ask the DJ to play some music with more syncopation, or a strong, distinct rhythm that makes you want to move. Jazz is the musical genre best known for syncopation, using rhythm and beats in unexpected ways to make exciting, finger-snapping music. Syncopation has been around for a lot longer than that, though — it pops up in works by Bach and Mozart, for example.

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Vocabulary lists containing syncopation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Miles Hoffman, a music commentator for NPR, has described syncopation as “a disturbance or interruption of the regular flow of rhythm.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026

This is bass-heavy dance music, full of funky syncopation and skittering drums, often played by Tom Skinner of jazz band Sons Of Kemet.

From BBC • Mar. 4, 2026

Before long, she was able to do this with music recorded live in a studio with natural fluctuations, complex instrumentation and syncopation, meaning different beats were emphasized in different measures, Cook explained.

From Salon • Jun. 7, 2025

The production is crystal clear, with rumbling bass, percolating syncopation and lovely acoustic guitars in the bridge.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 31, 2024

Secondly, there was a particular type of syncopation that originated in son that proved irresistible to late-twentieth-century ears.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

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