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temperate

American  
[tem-per-it, tem-prit] / ˈtɛm pər ɪt, ˈtɛm prɪt /

adjective

  1. moderate or self-restrained; not extreme in opinion, statement, etc..

    a temperate response to an insulting challenge.

    Synonyms:
    dispassionate, sober
  2. moderate as regards indulgence of appetite or passion, especially in the use of alcoholic liquors.

  3. not excessive in degree, as things, qualities, etc.

  4. moderate in respect to temperature; not subject to prolonged extremes of hot or cold weather.

  5. Microbiology. (of a virus) existing in infected host cells but rarely causing lysis.


temperate British  
/ ˈtɛmprɪt, ˈtɛmpərɪt /

adjective

  1. having a climate intermediate between tropical and polar; moderate or mild in temperature

  2. mild in quality or character; exhibiting temperance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

temperate Scientific  
/ tĕmpər-ĭt /
  1. Marked by moderate temperatures, weather, or climate.


Synonym Usage

See moderate.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of temperate

1350–1400; Middle English temperat < Latin temperātus, past participle of temperāre to exercise restraint, control. See temper, -ate 1

Explanation

Temperate means mild, moderate. If you're a temperate person, you are calm, reasonable. If you live in a temperate climate, it's warm and sunny, but not too hot. Like other words that sound similar, temperate has to do with measurement and range. Temperatures measure how hot and cold things are and someone with a temper is hot-headed or intemperate, the opposite of this word. A temperate person's life motto is summed up by Goldilocks: not too hot and not too cold, just right.

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Vocabulary lists containing temperate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Most previous research on cooperative insect societies has focused on temperate species found in Europe or North America.

From Science Daily • May 26, 2026

"Models for the composition of temperate, gas-giant exoplanets had predicted that they would contain methane, so it is good to get confirmation that our theories are accurate."

From Science Daily • May 22, 2026

"The high levels of biodiversity and the complexity that we have in our temperate rainforest sites are hugely significant," he said.

From BBC • May 21, 2026

The interceptor’s role isn’t obvious from a nearby onshore path, where people were biking, strolling and fishing on the perfectly temperate spring day.

From Los Angeles Times • May 15, 2026

“Elba’s more of a temperate rain forest, so scorpions are actually out of place here.”

From "Klawde: Evil Alien Warlord Cat" by Johnny Marciano and Emily Chenoweth

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