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transubstantiation

[ tran-suh b-stan-shee-ey-shuh n ]
/ ˌtræn səbˌstæn ʃiˈeɪ ʃən /
SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR transubstantiation ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

the changing of one substance into another.
Theology. the changing of the elements of the bread and wine, when they are consecrated in the Eucharist, into the body and blood of Christ (a doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church).

RELATED WORDS

revolution, about-face, correction, distortion, metamorphosis, adjustment, diversification, conversion, compression, variety, addition, novelty, mutation, reconstruction, innovation, modification, vicissitude, transformation, transmutation, revision

Nearby words

  1. transsynaptic degeneration,
  2. transthoracic,
  3. transthoracic esophagectomy,
  4. transthoracic plane,
  5. transubstantiate,
  6. transudate,
  7. transudation,
  8. transude,
  9. transuranic,
  10. transuranic element
Compare transignification.

Origin of transubstantiation

1350–1400; Middle English transubstanciacioun < Medieval Latin trānssubstantiātiōn- (stem of trānssubstantiātiō). See transubstantiate, -ion
Can be confusedconsubstantiation transubstantiation
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019
British Dictionary definitions for transubstantiation

transubstantiation

/ (ˌtrænsəbˌstænʃɪˈeɪʃən) /

noun

(esp in Roman Catholic theology)
  1. the doctrine that the whole substance of the bread and wine changes into the substance of the body and blood of Christ when consecrated in the Eucharist
  2. the mystical process by which this is believed to take place during consecrationCompare consubstantiation
a substantial change; transmutation
Derived Formstransubstantiationalist, noun
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for transubstantiation

transubstantiation

n.

late 14c., "change of one substance to another," from Medieval Latin trans(s)ubstantiationem (nominative trans(s)ubstantio), noun of action from trans(s)ubstantiare "to change from one substance into another," from Latin trans- "across" (see trans-) + substantiare "to substantiate," from substania "substance" (see substance). Ecclesiastical sense in reference to the Eucharist first recorded 1530s.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Culture definitions for transubstantiation

transubstantiation

According to the traditional teaching of the Roman Catholic Church, the presence of Jesus in the sacrament of Communion. Through transubstantiation, the bread and wine consumed by worshipers become the body and blood of Jesus when a priest, acting on Jesus' behalf, speaks the words “This is my body” and “This is my blood” over them.

Note

Transubstantiation was the focus of a great controversy during the Reformation, because most other groups of Christians (see also Christian) do not maintain this doctrine. They usually hold that the body and blood of Jesus are only symbolically present in the bread and wine or that the bread and wine are the body and blood of Jesus and bread and wine at the same time.
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.