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Synonyms

tribunal

American  
[trahy-byoon-l, trih-] / traɪˈbyun l, trɪ- /

noun

  1. a court of justice.

  2. a place or seat of judgment.

  3. Also called tribune.  a raised platform for the seats of magistrates, as in an ancient Roman basilica.


tribunal British  
/ trɪ-, traɪˈbjuːnəl /

noun

  1. a court of justice or any place where justice is administered

  2. (in Britain) a special court, convened by the government to inquire into a specific matter

  3. a raised platform containing the seat of a judge or magistrate, originally that in a Roman basilica

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of tribunal

1520–30; < Latin tribūnal, tribūnāle judgment seat, equivalent to tribūn ( us ) tribune 1 + -āl ( e ) -al 2

Explanation

A tribunal is like a court. If you've done something wrong and you get caught it's likely you'll be brought before a tribunal, although not all tribunals are there to determine guilt. Say, for example, you'd like to join a secret society. That society might convene a tribunal to determine whether you're worthy of joining. One way to remember tribunal is to focus on the tri at the beginning of the word. A tribunal is there to "try" a case. A tribunal is a group of people who oversee a trial. Your mom and dad could be a tribunal. You could also think of it as the group who oversees their tribe, which is, in fact, where the word comes from.

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Vocabulary lists containing tribunal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The employment tribunal found his claims were "not well-founded".

From BBC • Jun. 2, 2026

The former president was arrested last year and handed over to the Netherlands-based tribunal.

From Barron's • Jun. 1, 2026

The tribunal found that, in her case, "the holiday pay was not calculated on a true average of gross pay or in accordance with government guidelines".

From BBC • May 31, 2026

In July last year, an employment tribunal found Littlewood's complaints were all "well-founded".

From BBC • May 31, 2026

Sixteen years earlier, on August 20, 1947, a U.S.- led war tribunal in Nuremberg, Germany, had sentenced seven Nazi doctors to death by hanging.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

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