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tyrannize

American  
[tir-uh-nahyz] / ˈtɪr əˌnaɪz /
especially British, tyrannise

verb (used without object)

tyrannized, tyrannizing
  1. to exercise absolute power or control, especially cruelly or oppressively (often followed byover ).

  2. to govern despotically, cruelly, or oppressively.

  3. to govern or reign as a tyrant.


verb (used with object)

tyrannized, tyrannizing
  1. to rule or govern tyrannically; treat oppressively.

tyrannize British  
/ ˈtɪrəˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. to rule or exercise power (over) in a cruel or oppressive manner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of tyrannize

1485–95; < French tyranniser < Late Latin tyrannizāre, equivalent to tyrann ( us ) tyrant + -izāre -ize


Explanation

To tyrannize is to rule with cruel and unrestrained amounts of power. If a bully tries to tyrannize the playground, gather your friends and put a stop to it! A leader who tyrannizes is known as a tyrant. These rulers are not restrained by laws or a constitution but have complete authority over their subjects. Given this description, there may be days when it feels like your parents tyrannize you! This word is rooted in the Greek tyrannos, "master, sovereign or absolute ruler unlimited by law."

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Vocabulary lists containing tyrannize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Only to tyrannize behind the scenes and invariably whack others for his mistakes — coaches, general managers, executives by the score finding themselves slurred and slimed and used as human shields.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 4, 2022

In the 18th century, colonists speculated that a British statesman - John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, was a behind a cabal to tyrannize Americans.

From Washington Times ● Feb. 15, 2019

In the 18th century, colonists speculated that a British statesman — John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, was a behind a cabal to tyrannize Americans.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 14, 2019

“Respect on its own is cold and inert, insufficient to overcome the bad tendencies that lead human beings to tyrannize over one another,” she wrote.

From The New Yorker ● Jul. 18, 2016

He was left free to tyrannize over his Christian subjects, a king in all but name.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 3 "Borgia, Lucrezia" to "Bradford, John" by Various

We’re tyrannized by what’s true but also protected by it.

From Washington Post ● Aug. 12, 2022

As the Taliban shift from insurgency to governance, one key test will be whether they act to protect minority groups that their fighters once tyrannized, such as the Shiite Hazaras.

From Seattle Times ● Oct. 11, 2021

“Lots of companies have been tyrannized by an overly powerful CEO,” said John Coffee, director of the Center on Corporate Governance at Columbia Law School.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 24, 2018

"If anything, he will get a lot more sympathy as someone who has been tyrannized," the user said.

From Reuters ● Nov. 29, 2016

Esther was a Frenchwoman, who had lived with ‘Madame’, as she called her mistress, for many years, and who rather tyrannized over the old lady, who could not get along without her.

From "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott

Functional adults can dismiss Ayn Rand and her petty tyrannizing over acolytes, her psychodramatic love affair with cult deputy Nathaniel Branden, and her continuing ability to inspire teenagers with a Nietzsche complex.

From Salon ● Sep. 7, 2024

The minister lectured on this subject for an amazingly long time and with an amazing anger, scolding and admonishing and tyrannizing everybody.

From The New Yorker ● Jun. 25, 2018

Haines portrays Marcia as an ill-tempered, domineering harridan who tried and often succeeded in tyrannizing not only Wilson's staff but the Prime Minister himself.

From Time Magazine Archive

He will find no pleasure in ill-treating or tyrannizing over them He has not much invention, and would make a poor machinist, but is likely to succeed in general business.

From Wait and Hope A Plucky Boy's Luck by Horatio Alger

Having seen the strangers invading their lands and tyrannizing over them, and knowing the cruelties inflicted on the Huallas, they had chosen Copalimayta as their Sinchi.

From History of the Incas by Sir Clements R. (Clements Robert) Markham

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