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Synonyms

uncertainty

American  
[uhn-sur-tn-tee] / ʌnˈsɜr tn ti /

noun

plural

uncertainties
  1. the state of being uncertain; doubt; hesitancy.

    His uncertainty gave impetus to his inquiry.

    Synonyms:
    ambivalence, indecision, irresolution, hesitation
  2. an instance of uncertainty, doubt, etc.

  3. unpredictability; indeterminacy; indefiniteness.


uncertainty British  
/ ʌnˈsɜːtəntɪ /

noun

  1. Also called: uncertainness.  the state or condition of being uncertain

  2. an uncertain matter, contingency, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of uncertainty

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English uncerteynte; equivalent to un- 1 + certainty

Explanation

When you have uncertainty, that means you're not really sure. If you missed a lot of classes and didn't study much, you may have uncertainty about whether you passed your big math test. The noun uncertainty describes a state of doubt. You might view with uncertainty a claim that a $100 investment will return $500 by next month. Uncertainty can also involve being dependent on chance. Your uncle might have uncertainty that he'll have a job next year because his company might be closing one of its branch offices.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing uncertainty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“A number of fixed-income managers we recently spoken to believe that current levels of gilt yields already price in political uncertainty and are very attractive when compared with historical levels,” she added.

From Barron's • May 7, 2026

The uncertainty extends well beyond the U.S.-EU relationship.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 6, 2026

But they do need clarity and some certainty in the middle of uncertainty.

From MarketWatch • May 6, 2026

"We recognise the impact this uncertainty will have on colleagues, their families and the communities we serve."

From BBC • May 6, 2026

The precise length of the Appalachian Trail is a matter of interesting uncertainty.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson