union
1 Americannoun
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the act of uniting two or more things.
- Antonyms:
- division, separation
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the state of being united.
- Antonyms:
- division, separation
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something formed by uniting two or more things; combination.
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a number of persons, states, etc., joined or associated together for some common purpose.
student union; credit union.
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a group of states or nations united into one political body, as that of the American colonies at the time of the Revolution, that of England and Scotland in 1707, or that of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801.
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the Union. the United States.
The Union defeated the Confederacy in 1865.
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a device emblematic of union, used in a flag or ensign, sometimes occupying the upper corner next to the staff or occupying the entire field.
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the act of uniting or an instance of being united in marriage or sexual intercourse.
an ideal union; an illicit union.
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an organization of workers; a labor union.
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Mathematics.
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Also called join, logical sum, sum. the set consisting of elements each of which is in at least one of two or more given sets. ∪
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the least upper bound of two elements in a lattice.
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the process or result of merging or integration of disjoined, severed, or fractured elements, as the healing of a wound or broken bone, the growing together of the parts in a plant graft, the fusion of pieces in a welding process, or the like.
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the junction or location at which the merging process has taken place.
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any of various contrivances for connecting parts of machinery or the like.
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Textiles.
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a fabric of two kinds of yarn.
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a yarn of two or more fibers.
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noun
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a township in NE New Jersey.
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a city in NW South Carolina.
noun
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the condition of being united, the act of uniting, or a conjunction formed by such an act
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an association, alliance, or confederation of individuals or groups for a common purpose, esp political
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agreement or harmony
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short for trade union
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the act or state of marriage or sexual intercourse
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a device on a flag representing union, such as another flag depicted in the top left corner
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a device for coupling or linking parts, such as pipes
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(often capital)
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an association of students at a university or college formed to look after the students' interests, provide facilities for recreation, etc
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the building or buildings housing the facilities of such an organization
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Also called: join. maths a set containing all members of two given sets. Symbol: ⋃, as in A⋃B
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a number of parishes united for the administration of poor relief
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a workhouse supported by such a combination
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textiles a piece of cloth or fabric consisting of two different kinds of yarn
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(modifier) of or related to a union, esp a trade union
noun
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the union of England and Wales from 1543
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the union of the English and Scottish crowns (1603–1707)
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the union of England and Scotland from 1707
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the political union of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1920)
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the union of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1920
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the United States of America
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the northern states of the US during the Civil War
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( as modifier )
Union supporters
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short for the Union of South Africa
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A set whose members belong to at least one of a group of two or more given sets. The union of the sets {1,2,3} and {3,4,5} is the set {1,2,3,4,5}, and the union of the sets {6,7} and {11,12,13} is the set {6,7,11,12,13}. The symbol for union is .
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Compare intersection
Usage
What is a union? A union is a group of workers for a particular organization or industry who come together for collective bargaining with their employers. Labor unions and trade unions often work closely with employers to maintain the rights, wages, benefits, and liberties of the unionized workers, peacefully protesting when necessary. Broadly, a union is a combination of people or things. Any time two or more things come together physically, emotionally, or politically, they are said to be in a union. It could be as simple as the union of peanut butter and jelly on a sandwich. Two more important unions are a marriage and a civil union, which is a lesser alternative for a marriage. While a civil union doesn’t offer all of the rights and protections in the law that a marriage does, it is recognized by most governments as a permanent relationship with some rights and protections. A union might also refer to a larger group of people joined together for a common purpose besides labor issues, such as a credit union (an alternative to a traditional bank) and a student union, a place set aside on some college and university campuses for student activities. Example: The union of the companies went smoothly and everyone is benefitting.
Synonym Usage
Union, unity agree in referring to a oneness, either created by putting together, or by being undivided. A union is a state of being united, a combination, as the result of joining two or more things into one: to promote the union between two families; the Union of England and Scotland. Unity is the state or inherent quality of being one, single, individual, and indivisible (often as a consequence of union): to find unity in diversity; to give unity to a work of art. See alliance.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of union
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Middle French, from Late Latin ūniōn-, stem of ūniō, from Latin ūn(us) “one” + -iō -ion
Explanation
A union is things coming together, or uniting, to make one. When the thirteen colonies that became the United States came together, they formed a union. Marriage is another kind of union. Workers come together to form trade unions so that together they can have a stronger voice negotiating with their employer. The word famously occurs in the Preamble (the introduction) to the United States Constitution: "We the people of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union...do ordain and establish this Constitution...." You may recognize the Latin root unum in union, as in e pluribus unum "from many, one," the motto on the seal of the United States.
Vocabulary lists containing union
Preamble to the U.S. Constitution (1787)
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Working Together: The Language of Unions
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Name On: Pro Sports Team Names, Part 2
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Speaking at a union event Sunday, Lula said he will continue to lead "without anyone's interference," because "in Brazil, we do not accept anyone sticking their nose where it doesn't belong."
From Barron's ● Jul. 26, 2026
The United Auto Workers also wants to punish Mercedes for opposing the union at its plant in Alabama.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 26, 2026
“No union is more profound than marriage, for it embodies the highest ideals of love, fidelity, devotion, sacrifice, and family,” he wrote.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 26, 2026
But the union accused the firm of covering up evidence and filed a criminal complaint.
From BBC ● Jul. 24, 2026
Those workers who wanted to join the strike were welcomed into the union.
From "Fannie Never Flinched" by Mary Cronk Farrell
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Araghchi said in a social-media post that he phoned Russian and European Union leaders to say that Kyiv’s actions couldn’t go unanswered.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 27, 2026
There is also an amazing collection of letters written primarily by Black parents to Union Army officials, asking for help freeing their children.
From Slate ● Jul. 27, 2026
With the filing, Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern said they have now completed their responses to the STB’s requests for supplemental information.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 27, 2026
"They are making a profit out of foreign nations," said Patrick Williams, a local organiser with the Commercial, Stevedoring, Agricultural and Allied Workers Union.
From Barron's ● Jul. 26, 2026
The level of fear rose higher when Americans saw how Nikita Khrushchev responded to a freedom movement in Hungary, one of the Eastern European countries controlled by the Soviet Union.
From "Fallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown" by Steve Sheinkin
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With unemployment above 33 percent -- and far higher when discouraged job seekers are included -- labour unions and researchers argue there is no shortage of South Africans willing to work.
From Barron's ● Jul. 26, 2026
Credit unions, another kind of membership-based financial institution, also thrive in the state.
From Salon ● Jul. 26, 2026
A longtime ally of organized labor, Jackson also had Maine unions heavily organizing for him.
From Slate ● Jul. 24, 2026
Student unions, Left groups and organisations such as the Bhim Army, a Dalit rights group, were present, but they were ultimately "outnumbered by an organic outpouring of students from all over the country".
From BBC ● Jul. 23, 2026
The few strikes these weak unions dared to attempt won no concessions, and usually resulted in the dismissal of strikers and their nonstriking family members.
From "The Best of Enemies" by Osha Gray Davidson
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.