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upheaval

American  
[uhp-hee-vuhl] / ʌpˈhi vəl /

noun

  1. strong or violent change or disturbance, as in a society.

    the upheaval of war.

    Synonyms:
    turmoil, disorder, disruption
  2. an act of upheaving, especially of a part of the earth's crust.

  3. the state of being upheaved.

  4. Geology. an upward warping of a part of the earth's crust, forcing certain areas into a relatively higher position than before.


upheaval British  
/ ʌpˈhiːvəl /

noun

  1. a strong, sudden, or violent disturbance, as in politics, social conditions, etc

  2. geology another word for uplift

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of upheaval

First recorded in 1830–40; upheave + -al 2

Explanation

Upheaval means a violent or sudden change. You might talk about an upheaval in government following an election where many incumbents are replaced. Upheaval is a geological term for the upward displacement of the earth's crust that has stretched to include a change in power or ideas. If you suddenly found out your favorite teacher was running a pyramid scheme and had escaped to a Caribbean island, you might experience an upheaval in your attitude toward teachers in general.

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Vocabulary lists containing upheaval

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Some local environmentalists said Segura’s departure brings more upheaval for a city already grappling with worsening climate challenges.

From Los Angeles Times • May 12, 2026

“The prospect of a period of political upheaval is taking its toll in the U.K.,” said Danni Hewson, head of financial analysis at AJ Bell.

From MarketWatch • May 6, 2026

Once events like that carry odds and payouts, prediction looks less like information than speculation on upheaval.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

Wood's absence comes at a time of significant upheaval in England's pace bowling department.

From BBC • May 2, 2026

Later that evening, as I waited with the other winners to be called to the podium for the medal ceremony, I thought about all the upheaval and change I’d just been through.

From "Courage to Soar" by Simone Biles

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