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Synonyms

venom

American  
[ven-uhm] / ˈvɛn əm /

noun

venoms plural
  1. the poisonous fluid that some animals, as certain snakes and spiders, secrete and introduce into the bodies of their victims by biting, stinging, etc.

  2. something resembling or suggesting poison in its effect; spite; malice.

    the venom of jealousy.

    Synonyms:
    hate, spleen, gall, acerbity, bitterness, acrimony, malignity
  3. Archaic. poison in general.


verb (used with object)

  1. Archaic. to make venomous; envenom.

venom British  
/ ˈvɛnəm /

noun

  1. a poisonous fluid secreted by such animals as certain snakes and scorpions and usually transmitted by a bite or sting

  2. malice; spite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

venom Scientific  
/ vĕnəm /
  1. Any of various poisonous substances secreted by certain snakes, spiders, scorpions, and insects and transmitted to a victim by a bite or sting. Venoms are highly concentrated fluids that typically consist of dozens or hundreds of powerful enzymes, peptides, and smaller organic compounds. These compounds target and disable specific chemicals in the victim, damaging cellular and organ system function. Snake venoms, for example, contain substances that block platelet aggregation (causing bleeding) and that prevent the release of acetylcholine by nerve endings (causing muscle paralysis). Many substances contained in venoms are under investigation for use as pharmaceuticals.


Synonym Usage

See poison.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of venom

First recorded in 1175–1225; variant of Middle English venim, from Anglo-French; Old French venim, venin, from (unattested) Vulgar Latin venīmen, for Latin venēnum “magical herb or potion, poison,” from (unattested) wenes-nom, equivalent to (unattested) wenes- desire ( see venerate, Venus) + (unattested) -nom noun suffix

Explanation

We’re pretty sure you wouldn’t drink a mysterious substance labeled “poisonous snake venom,” even if you didn’t know the meaning of venom. However, just to be clear, venom means "poison." Stay away from it. Venom is poisonous fluid produced by animals such as snakes, spiders, and certain people. Okay — we take that last one back, sort of. Scientifically speaking, people don’t produce venom, but they can certainly do so in a metaphorical sense. That’s why venom can also be used to mean “malice” or “hatred.” If you encounter someone who seems full of venom, remember that kindness can be a good antidote. (So can a really insulting remark.)

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing venom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

After reviewing the history and spread of the myth, researchers concluded that bites from adult rattlesnakes are generally more dangerous because adults carry and inject much larger amounts of venom.

From Science Daily Jul. 10, 2026

Marc Leonard, summoning every ounce of venom he could muster, thumped one on goal and it came slapping back off the crossbar.

From BBC Apr. 26, 2026

If bitten, Dowd advises snake bite victims to remain calm, limit movement to slow the spread of venom and call 911 immediately.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 7, 2026

Chelicerates rely on grasping appendages, often associated with venom delivery.

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

All casual, he told a TV reporter that the jellyfish he was holding contained enough venom to kill fifteen humans.

From "The Thing About Jellyfish" by Ali Benjamin

For the past five years, The Liana Trust has been studying venoms from species beyond the big four to develop antidotes to them.

From BBC Feb. 1, 2026

They found the same 12 "families" of peptides and proteins in all the hymenopteran venoms analyzed.

From Science Daily Nov. 29, 2023

In recent years, animal venoms and toxins have excited researchers because of their pharmaceutical potential.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The useful proteins in these venoms act as anticoagulants, naturally preventing platelets from sticking together.

From Salon Aug. 1, 2021

Insects produce a variety of venoms, attractants, repellants.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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