verbal
[vur-buhl]
- of or relating to words: verbal ability.
- consisting of or in the form of words: verbal imagery.
- expressed in spoken words; oral rather than written: verbal communication; verbal agreement.
- consisting of or expressed in words (as opposed to actions): a verbal protest.
- pertaining to or concerned with words only (as opposed to ideas, facts, or realities): a purely verbal distinction between two concepts.
- corresponding word for word; verbatim: a verbal translation.
- using words: verbal facility.
- based on the use of words (as opposed to other activity): a verbal score in a test; verbal IQ.
- Grammar.
Show More
- Grammar. a word, particularly a noun or adjective, derived from a verb.
Show More
Origin of verbal
Synonyms
See more synonyms for on Thesaurus.com3. spoken.
Usage note
3, 4. Verbal has had the meaning “spoken” since the late 16th century and is thus synonymous with oral: He wrote a memorandum to confirm the verbal agreement. Slightly earlier, verbal had developed the meaning “expressed in words, whether spoken or written (as opposed to actions)”: Verbal support is no help without money and supplies. Although some say that the use of verbal to mean “spoken” produces ambiguity, it rarely does so. Verbal is used in this sense in all varieties of speech and writing and is fully standard. The context usually makes the meaning clear: No documents are necessary; a verbal agreement (or contract or order ) will suffice. Oral can be used instead of verbal if the context demands: My lawyer insists on a written contract because oral agreements are too difficult to enforce.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
Related Words
rhetorical, unwritten, exact, literal, oral, said, stated, verbatim, expressed, lexical, lingual, phrasal, toldExamples from the Web for verbal
Contemporary Examples
In movies, that language, visual and verbal, has yet to be mastered.
He reiterated the statements “I am not a politician” and “I am not a political advisor” so often that it seemed like a verbal tic.
Because of the verbal abuse and death threats coming my way, these women seemed to identify with me.
The verbal irony in the story would have played well in the first century.
The Barabbas Theory of Voting: Bible Story Shows Tough Choices for MidtermsJay Parini
November 2, 2014
There are no verbal crescendos; there is very little emotion and no drama at all.
Historical Examples
Callers can leave a verbal message in the phonograph instead of a note.
Heroes of the TelegraphJ. Munro
The Crucifixion.marvellous picture by an effort at a verbal account of it.
Modern Painters Volume II (of V)John Ruskin
None, sir—I came off at a moment's warning—my message is verbal.
The Fall of British TyrannyJohn Leacock
But no riot or verbal explosion followed the opening of the door.
Cap'n Dan's DaughterJoseph C. Lincoln
It was wrong to trust any one with a verbal message in the cabinet of a fox.
The Eternal CityHall Caine
verbal
- of, relating to, or using words, esp as opposed to ideas, etcmerely verbal concessions
- oral rather than writtena verbal agreement
- verbatim; literalan almost verbal copy
- grammar of or relating to verbs or a verb
Show More
- grammar another word for verbid
- (plural) slang abuse or invectivenew forms of on-field verbals
- (plural) slang a criminal's admission of guilt on arrest
Show More
- slang (of the police) to implicate (someone) in a crime by quoting alleged admission of guilt in court
Show More
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for verbal
adj.
late 15c., "dealing with words" (especially in contrast to things or realities), from Latin verbalis "consisting of words, relating to verbs," from verbum "word" (see verb). Verbal conditioning is recorded from 1954. Colloquial verbal diarrhea is recorded from 1823.
Show More
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper