vexatious
Americanadjective
-
causing vexation; troublesome; annoying.
a vexatious situation.
- Synonyms:
- irksome, bothersome, irritating, provoking
- Antonyms:
- delightful
-
Law. (of legal actions) instituted without sufficient grounds and serving only to cause annoyance to the defendant.
-
full of unease or turmoil; troubled.
adjective
-
vexing or tending to vex
-
vexed
-
law (of a legal action or proceeding) instituted without sufficient grounds, esp so as to cause annoyance or embarrassment to the defendant
vexatious litigation
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of vexatious
First recorded in 1525–35; vexati(on) + -ous
Explanation
Vexatious describes something that drives you crazy. The kid you're babysitting refusing to go to bed might be vexatious, for example. Something vexatious, pronounced "veks-AY-shus," is irritating or annoying, like an itch in the middle of your back that you can't reach, or a task that you need to do for work. You can also describe something that's worrying you as vexatious, like a parent's vexatious thoughts the first time a child drives the car alone. Vexatious is also a legal term. It describes a lawsuit meant to annoy, with no hope of winning the suit.
Vocabulary lists containing vexatious
"Democracy in America, Vol. 1" by Alexis de Tocqueville, Introduction–Chapter 5
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
"Wuthering Heights" by Emily Bronte, Chapters 1–5
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Murder on the Orient Express
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Hit-Boy’s first musical body of work to arrive on the heels of this extended vexatious period is his forthcoming album, naturally titled “Software Update.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2025
What if the judiciary treated the federal government itself as a vexatious litigant?
From Salon ● Feb. 15, 2025
Ms Peggie's claim is disputed by NHS Fife, which has described the case as unnecessary and vexatious.
From BBC ● Feb. 4, 2025
A Mossbourne Federation spokesperson said it was being targeted by a "vexatious campaign" and it offered a safe learning environment for all its pupils, as evidenced by positive Ofsted reports and local authority reviews.
From BBC ● Dec. 13, 2024
Eratosthenes, in a lost work quoted by the Roman-era geographer Strabo, wrote that of the kingdom of the pharaohs “there was a common saying: ‘The way to Egypt is long and vexatious.’..
From "Circumference" by Nicholas Nicastro
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
