Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

vexatious

American  
[vek-sey-shuhs] / vɛkˈseɪ ʃəs /

adjective

  1. causing vexation; troublesome; annoying.

    a vexatious situation.

    Synonyms:
    irksome, bothersome, irritating, provoking
    Antonyms:
    delightful
  2. Law. (of legal actions) instituted without sufficient grounds and serving only to cause annoyance to the defendant.

  3. full of unease or turmoil; troubled.


vexatious British  
/ vɛkˈseɪʃəs /

adjective

  1. vexing or tending to vex

  2. vexed

  3. law (of a legal action or proceeding) instituted without sufficient grounds, esp so as to cause annoyance or embarrassment to the defendant

    vexatious litigation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of vexatious

First recorded in 1525–35; vexati(on) + -ous

Explanation

Vexatious describes something that drives you crazy. The kid you're babysitting refusing to go to bed might be vexatious, for example. Something vexatious, pronounced "veks-AY-shus," is irritating or annoying, like an itch in the middle of your back that you can't reach, or a task that you need to do for work. You can also describe something that's worrying you as vexatious, like a parent's vexatious thoughts the first time a child drives the car alone. Vexatious is also a legal term. It describes a lawsuit meant to annoy, with no hope of winning the suit.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vexatious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It concluded that compliance and control were often prioritised above pupil wellbeing, and said concerns raised by parents or staff were sometimes dismissed as "vexatious".

From BBC • Dec. 9, 2025

Hit-Boy’s first musical body of work to arrive on the heels of this extended vexatious period is his forthcoming album, naturally titled “Software Update.”

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 15, 2025

The board has described Ms Peggie's case as "unnecessary and vexatious" while Dr Upton has accused the nurse of bullying and harassment.

From BBC • Jul. 15, 2025

What if the judiciary treated the federal government itself as a vexatious litigant?

From Salon • Feb. 15, 2025

Eratosthenes, in a lost work quoted by the Roman-era geographer Strabo, wrote that of the kingdom of the pharaohs “there was a common saying: ‘The way to Egypt is long and vexatious.’..

From "Circumference" by Nicholas Nicastro

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "vexatious" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com