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vibration

American  
[vahy-brey-shuhn] / vaɪˈbreɪ ʃən /

noun

  • vibrations
    plural
  1. the act of vibrating, or an instance of vibratory motion; oscillation; quiver; tremor.

  2. the state of being vibrated.

  3. Physics.

    1. the oscillating, reciprocating, or other periodic motion of a rigid or elastic body or medium forced from a position or state of equilibrium.

    2. the analogous motion of the particles of a mass of air or the like, whose state of equilibrium has been disturbed, as in transmitting sound.

  4. a supernatural emanation, bearing good or ill, that is sensed by or revealed to those attuned to the occult.

  5. Informal. Often vibrations vibe.


vibration British  
/ vaɪˈbreɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of vibrating

  2. physics

    1. a periodic motion about an equilibrium position, such as the regular displacement of air in the propagation of sound

    2. a single cycle of such a motion

  3. the process or state of vibrating or being vibrated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

vibration Scientific  
/ vī-brāshən /
  1. A rapid oscillation of a particle, particles, or elastic solid or surface, back and forth across a central position.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of vibration

First recorded in 1645–55, and in 1965–70 vibration for def. 5; from Latin vibrātiōn- (stem of vibrātiō ); see vibrate, -ion

Explanation

A vibration is a shaking motion. If you feel a strong vibration in your car every time you step on the brakes, it might be a good idea to take it to a mechanic. You might feel a vibration in your floor when your neighbor is playing his music too loudly, and you'll know a thunderstorm is approaching when you feel the vibration of your trembling dog at your side. The rapid back and forth movement or quivering of an electric toothbrush or a mild earthquake is a vibration. The Latin vibratus, "move quickly to and fro" is the root word.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vibration

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It also detailed a timeline of events given by the flight crew, who said they received a "high vibration" engine alert during the climb.

From BBC Aug. 13, 2026

For others, the low-frequency sound can cause physical discomfort or illness and may also feel like a vibration moving through the body.

From Science Daily Jul. 19, 2026

Federal air-safety regulators last year were seeking information related to severe vibration with such helicopter blades.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

For its cross-Channel journey, the tapestry has been "folded up like a curtain" and "put in a very, very high-tech container" with climate and vibration controls to protect the delicate embroidery.

From Barron's Jul. 8, 2026

There was a slight vibration thrumming the wall against the fingers of Powell’s metal-incased hand.

From "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov

When the vibrations stopped, the crew continued to climb on autopilot, the report said.

From BBC Aug. 13, 2026

Pilots received indications of high vibrations in one of the jet’s two engines, followed by a loud bang, according to the report.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

"If you're out here too long, the vibrations -- that wave sound makes you nauseous."

From Barron's Aug. 11, 2026

Ice makes the surrounding material stiffer, allowing vibrations to travel two to three times faster than they do through dry soil.

From Science Daily Aug. 3, 2026

Music, is of course, more than entertainment, and affects the body directly through its sound vibrations.

From "Music and the Child" by Natalie Sarrazin

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