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vibration

American  
[vahy-brey-shuhn] / vaɪˈbreɪ ʃən /

noun

  • vibrations
    plural
  1. the act of vibrating, or an instance of vibratory motion; oscillation; quiver; tremor.

  2. the state of being vibrated.

  3. Physics.

    1. the oscillating, reciprocating, or other periodic motion of a rigid or elastic body or medium forced from a position or state of equilibrium.

    2. the analogous motion of the particles of a mass of air or the like, whose state of equilibrium has been disturbed, as in transmitting sound.

  4. a supernatural emanation, bearing good or ill, that is sensed by or revealed to those attuned to the occult.

  5. Informal. Often vibrations vibe.


vibration British  
/ vaɪˈbreɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of vibrating

  2. physics

    1. a periodic motion about an equilibrium position, such as the regular displacement of air in the propagation of sound

    2. a single cycle of such a motion

  3. the process or state of vibrating or being vibrated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

vibration Scientific  
/ vī-brāshən /
  1. A rapid oscillation of a particle, particles, or elastic solid or surface, back and forth across a central position.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of vibration

First recorded in 1645–55, and in 1965–70 vibration for def. 5; from Latin vibrātiōn- (stem of vibrātiō ); see vibrate, -ion

Explanation

A vibration is a shaking motion. If you feel a strong vibration in your car every time you step on the brakes, it might be a good idea to take it to a mechanic. You might feel a vibration in your floor when your neighbor is playing his music too loudly, and you'll know a thunderstorm is approaching when you feel the vibration of your trembling dog at your side. The rapid back and forth movement or quivering of an electric toothbrush or a mild earthquake is a vibration. The Latin vibratus, "move quickly to and fro" is the root word.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vibration

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“We’re very high on quality, and we’re high on authenticity. Music was always the main goal, and that’s why we chose Daptone; we’re on the same page about that, ‘cause music is a vibration.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 17, 2026

For its cross-Channel journey, the tapestry has been "folded up like a curtain" and "put in a very, very high-tech container" with climate and vibration controls to protect the delicate embroidery.

From Barron's Jul. 8, 2026

"We have various types of equipment we can use for sound, vibration and drones," Buchan said.

From BBC Jul. 3, 2026

By applying different vibration patterns, the researchers were able to control how strongly the particles became entangled.

From Science Daily Jun. 15, 2026

At that precise instant there was a vibration in the air and we were struck by a school of flying fish.

From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel

While others with hearing disorders can perceive certain low-frequency vibrations as sound, for Pride almost everything is completely inaudible without powerful hearing aids.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 13, 2026

Among its advances is a structure known as a phononic cavity, which traps mechanical vibrations so they can interact more strongly with the electron spin inside a qubit.

From Science Daily Sep. 12, 2026

They're calming, relaxing, and the vibrations can help put you into a meditative state.

From BBC Aug. 21, 2026

Pilots received indications of high vibrations in one of the jet’s two engines, followed by a loud bang, according to the report.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

The new vibrations woke whoever had been lucky or exhausted enough to fall asleep.

From "The Darkest Minds" by Alexandra Bracken

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