Synonyms

why

American

[hwahy, wahy] / ʰwaɪ, waɪ /

adverb

for what? for what reason, cause, or purpose?.

Why did you behave so badly?

conjunction

for what cause or reason.

I don't know why he is leaving.
for which; on account of which (usually after reason to introduce a relative clause).

the reason why he refused to go.
the reason for which.

That is why he returned.

noun

a question concerning the cause or reason for which something is done, achieved, etc..

a child's unending hows and whys.
the cause or reason.

the whys and wherefores of a troublesome situation.

interjection

(used as an expression of surprise, hesitation, etc., or sometimes a mere expletive).

Why, it's all gone!

why British

/ waɪ /

adverb

1. for what reason, purpose, or cause?
  
  why are you here?
2. ( used in indirect questions )
  
  tell me why you're here

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pronoun

for or because of which

there is no reason why he shouldn't come

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

(usually plural) the reason, purpose, or cause of something (esp in the phrase the whys and wherefores )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

an introductory expression of surprise, disagreement, indignation, etc

why, don't be silly!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

See reason.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

whys

plural

Etymology

Origin of why

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English hwī, hwȳ, instrumental case of hwæt what; cognate with Old Norse hvī

Vocabulary lists containing why

Scrabble: Words with no Vowels

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Against DR Congo in Atlanta, around 75% of the crowd were supporting England, but this is going to feel very different and is another reason why it's such an incredible game to look forward to.

From BBC • Jul. 4, 2026

He described the vows as "long, entertaining, personal, charming, emotional, irreverent and endearing explorations by each" about how they met and why they wanted to be married.

From Barron's • Jul. 4, 2026

Which is perhaps why I kept it to myself for so long.

From Salon • Jul. 4, 2026

So what is the oldest country, and why?

From Slate • Jul. 4, 2026

She doesn’t understand why I need this day and I’m not going to explain it to her.

From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023