prepare

American  

[pri-pair] / prɪˈpɛər /

verb (used with object)

prepares, present (3rd person singular) prepared, past participle, past preparing present participle

1. to put in proper condition or readiness.

   to prepare a patient for surgery.

   Synonyms:

   order, arrange, provide

   Antonyms:

   disorganize

2. to get (a meal) ready for eating, as by proper assembling, cooking, etc.

3. to manufacture, compound, or compose.

   to prepare a cough syrup.

   Synonyms:

   make

4. Music. to lead up to (a discord, an embellishment, etc.) by some preliminary tone or tones.

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verb (used without object)

prepares, present (3rd person singular) prepared, past participle, past preparing present participle

1. to put things or oneself in readiness; get ready.

   to prepare for war.

prepare British  

/ prɪˈpɛə /

verb

1. to make ready or suitable in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

   to prepare a meal

   to prepare to go

2. to put together using parts or ingredients; compose or construct

3. (tr) to equip or outfit, as for an expedition

4. (tr) music to soften the impact of (a dissonant note) by the use of preparation

5. (foll by an infinitive) to be willing and able (to do something)

   I'm not prepared to reveal these figures

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Synonym Usage

Prepare, contrive, devise imply planning for and making ready for something expected or thought possible. To prepare is to make ready beforehand for some approaching event, need, and the like: to prepare a room, a speech. Contrive and devise emphasize the exercise of ingenuity and inventiveness. The first word suggests a shrewdness that borders on trickery, but this is absent from devise : to contrive a means of escape; to devise a time-saving method.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• preparer
  noun
• reprepare
  verb (used with object)
• unpreparing
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Participles

• preparing
  present
• prepared
  past

Conjugated Forms

Present

• prepare
  simple
• prepares
  simple
• have prepared
  perfect
• has prepared
  perfect
• am preparing
  progressive
• are preparing
  progressive
• is preparing
  progressive
• have been preparing
  perfect progressive
• has been preparing
  perfect progressive

Past

• prepared
  simple
• had prepared
  perfect
• was preparing
  progressive
• were preparing
  progressive
• had been preparing
  perfect progressive

Future

• will prepare
  simple
• will have prepared
  perfect
• will be preparing
  progressive
• will have been preparing
  perfect progressive

Etymology

Origin of prepare

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin praeparāre “to make ready beforehand,” equivalent to prae- pre- + parāre “to set, get ready” (akin to parent )

Explanation

To prepare means to get ready for something. When you prepare for a test, you'll get a better score than if you don’t. Look at all the variations that you find with prepare. If you prepare yourself mentally for an experience, you sent you mind on it happening. If you're going to tell your family that you're moving out, you might want to prepare them by having them sit down. Are you prepared for their reaction? Are you prepared to defend your decision? You can prepare wood to be painted by cleaning and sanding it. And if you prepare dinner, you cook it.

Related Words

• arrange
• assemble
• brace
• develop
• draw up
• equip
• form
• formulate
• gird
• make
• plan
• produce
• provide
• qualify
• ready
• strengthen
• supply
• train