supply

[suh-plahy]

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR supply ON THESAURUS.COM

verb (used with object), sup·plied, sup·ply·ing.

to furnish or provide (a person, establishment, place, etc.) with what is lacking or requisite: to supply someone clothing; to supply a community with electricity.

to furnish or provide (something wanting or requisite): to supply electricity to a community.

to make up, compensate for, or satisfy (a deficiency, loss, need, etc.): The TVA supplied the need for cheap electricity.

to fill or occupy as a substitute, as a vacancy, a pulpit, etc.: During the summer local clergymen will supply the pulpit.

verb (used without object), sup·plied, sup·ply·ing.

to fill the place of another, especially the pulpit of a church, temporarily or as a substitute: Who will supply until the new minister arrives?

noun, plural sup·plies.

the act of supplying, furnishing, providing, satisfying, etc.: to begin the supply of household help.

something that is supplied: The storm cut off our water supply.

a quantity of something on hand or available, as for use; a stock or store: Did you see our new supply of shirts?

Usually supplies. a provision, stock, or store of food or other things necessary for maintenance: to lay in supplies for the winter.

Economics. the quantity of a commodity that is in the market and available for purchase or that is available for purchase at a particular price.

supplies, Military.

all items necessary for the equipment, maintenance, and operation of a military command, including food, clothing, arms, ammunition, fuel, materials, and machinery.
procurement, distribution, maintenance, and salvage of supplies.

a person who fills a vacancy or takes the place of another, especially temporarily.

supplies. Obsolete. reinforcement(def 4).

Obsolete. aid.

Origin of supply

1325–75; (v.) Middle English sup(p)lien < Middle French souplier, variant of soupleer ≪ Latin supplēre to fill up, equivalent to sup- sup- + plēre to fill (see full¹); (noun) late Middle English: aid, succor, derivative of the v.

Related formssup·pli·er, nounun·sup·plied, adjectivewell-sup·plied, adjective

supply

[suhp-lee]

adverb

in a supple manner or way; supplely.

Origin of supply

First recorded in 1525–35; supple + -ly

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for supply

number, fund, amount, stockpile, inventory, stock, quantity, feed, grant, afford, transfer, contribute, deliver, yield, produce, equip, cater, find, store, fill

Examples from the Web for supply

Contemporary Examples of supply

In Mosul, foreign fighters have left, the city is flooded with refugees and supply routes are cut off.
Has the Kurdish Victory at Sinjar Turned the Tide of ISIS War?
Niqash
December 27, 2014
It would seek to cut off the main Allied lines of supply and communication.
Hitler’s Hail Mary
James A. Warren
December 20, 2014
Future was determined to supply it using the very modes of expression it had turned its back on.
Future Makes Us Rethink Everything We Thought We Knew About Rap Artists
Luke Hopping
December 15, 2014
The survivors needed hope for a brighter future, and Murakami sought to supply a salving narrative through his art.
Takashi Murakami’s Art From Disaster
Justin Jones
November 28, 2014
Walmart has gone even further, agreeing to extend this agreement to other crops in its supply chain.
We're All Living on The Supermarket Plantation
Lewis Beale
November 8, 2014

Historical Examples of supply

Moreover, it would have been easy, to supply the emendation.
A Theological-Political Treatise [Part II]
Benedict of Spinoza
It was not the first time he had known of such an effort on her part to supply him with food.
Ester Ried Yet Speaking
Isabella Alden
(b) What food substance do they supply in quantity to the diet?
Woman's Institute Library of Cookery, Vol. 2
Woman's Institute of Domestic Arts and Sciences
We carved off a supply from both, and saved the skins, and hove the rest overboard.
Tom Sawyer Abroad
Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens)
When the interest of being in danger ceased, I had no other to supply its place.
Tales And Novels, Volume 4 (of 10)
Maria Edgeworth

British Dictionary definitions for supply

supply

verb -plies, -plying or -plied

(tr often foll by with) to furnish with something that is requiredto supply the community with good government

(tr; often foll by to or for) to make available or provide (something that is desired or lacking)to supply books to the library

(tr) to provide for adequately; make good; satisfywho will supply their needs?

to serve as a substitute, usually temporary, in (another's position, etc)there are no clergymen to supply the pulpit

(tr) British to fill (a vacancy, position, etc)

noun plural -plies

the act of providing or something that is provided
(as modifier)a supply dump

(often plural) an amount available for use; stock

(plural) food, equipment, etc, needed for a campaign or trip

economics

willingness and ability to offer goods and services for sale
the amount of a commodity that producers are willing and able to offer for sale at a specified priceCompare demand (def. 9)

military

the management and disposal of food and equipment
(as modifier)supply routes

(often plural) a grant of money voted by a legislature for government expenses, esp those not covered by other revenues

(in Parliament and similar legislatures) the money voted annually for the expenses of the civil service and armed forces

a person who acts as a temporary substitute
(as modifier)a supply vicar

a source of electrical energy, gas, etc

obsolete aid or assistance

Derived Formssuppliable, adjectivesupplier, noun

Word Origin for supply

C14: from Old French souppleier, from Latin supplēre to complete, from sub- up + plēre to fill

supply

supplely (ˈsʌpəlɪ)

adverb

in a supple manner

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for supply

late 14c., "to help, support, maintain," also "fill up, make up for," from Old French supplier "fill up, make full," from Latin supplere "fill up, complete," from sub "up from below" + plere "to fill" (see pleio-). The meaning "furnish, provide" first recorded 1520s. Related: Supplied; supplying.

early 15c., "assistance, relief," from supply (v.). Meaning "quantity or amount of something provided" is attested from c.1600. In the political economy sense (corollary of demand) it dates from 1776. Supply-side in reference to economic policy is attested from 1976. Supplies "provisions" is from c.1650.

supply in Culture

supply

The amount of any given commodity available for sale at a given time.

Idioms and Phrases with supply

supply

see in short supply.