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  • air
    air
    noun
    a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and minute amounts of other gases that surrounds the earth and forms its atmosphere.
  • Aïr
    Aïr
    noun
    a region in northern Niger, in the Sahara: low massif and oases. About 30,000 sq. mi. (77,700 sq. km).
  • AIR
    AIR
    abbreviation
    All India Radio
Synonyms

air

1 American  
[air] / ɛər /

noun

  • air
    plural
  1. a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and minute amounts of other gases that surrounds the earth and forms its atmosphere.

  2. a stir in the atmosphere; a light breeze.

  3. overhead space; sky.

    The planes filled the air.

  4. circulation; publication; publicity.

    to give air to one's theories.

  5. the general character or complexion of anything; appearance.

    His early work had an air of freshness and originality.

    Synonyms:
    aspect
  6. the peculiar look, appearance, and bearing of a person.

    There is an air of mystery about him.

    Synonyms:
    attitude, demeanor, aura, aspect
  7. airs, affected or unnatural manner; manifestation of pride or vanity; assumed haughtiness.

    He acquired airs that were insufferable to his friends.

  8. Music.

    1. a tune; melody.

    2. the soprano or treble part.

    3. an aria.

    4. Also ayre an Elizabethan art song.

  9. aircraft as a means of transportation: to ship goods by air.

    to arrive by air;

    to ship goods by air.

  10. Informal. air conditioning or an air-conditioning system.

    The price includes tires, radio, and air.

  11. Sports.

    1. (during an airborne stunt) the height between the ground and an athlete or an athlete with their equipment.

      The BMX course was designed for riders to get good air.

    2. such a jump or other airborne stunt.

      The snowboarder took first place with four clean airs.

  12. Radio. the medium through which radio waves are transmitted.

  13. Archaic. breath.


verb (used with object)

  • airs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • aired,
    past participle,  past
  • airing
    present participle
  1. to expose to the air; give access to the open air; ventilate (often followed byout ).

    We air the bedrooms every day.

  2. to expose ostentatiously; bring to public notice; display.

    to air one's opinions;

    to air one's theories.

  3. to broadcast or televise.

verb (used without object)

  • airs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • aired,
    past participle,  past
  • airing
    present participle
  1. to be exposed to the open air (often followed byout ).

    Open the window and let the room air out.

  2. to be broadcast or televised.

adjective

  1. operating by means of air pressure or by acting upon air.

    an air drill;

    an air pump.

  2. of or relating to aircraft or to aviation.

    air industry.

  3. taking place in the air; aerial.

    air war.

idioms

  1. on the air, in the act of broadcasting; being broadcast.

    The program will be going on the air in a few seconds.

  2. into thin air, completely out of sight or reach.

    He vanished into thin air.

  3. put on airs, to assume an affected or haughty manner.

    As their fortune increased, they began to put on airs.

  4. walk / tread on air, to feel very happy; be elated.

  5. give (someone) the air,

    1. to reject, as a lover.

      He was bitter because she gave him the air.

    2. to dismiss, as an employee.

  6. take the air,

    1. to go out-of-doors; take a short walk or ride.

    2. Slang. to leave, especially hurriedly.

    3. to begin broadcasting.

  7. get some air,

    1. to take a break from an unpleasant encounter or stifling environment.

      She walked away from the argument to get some air.

    2. to take a short rest.

  8. clear the air, to eliminate dissension, ambiguity, or tension from a discussion, situation, etc..

    The staff meeting was intended to help clear the air.

  9. get the air,

    1. to be rejected, as by a lover.

    2. to be dismissed, as by an employer.

      He had worked only a few days when he got the air.

  10. in the air, in circulation; current.

    There's a rumor in the air that we're moving to a new location.

  11. off the air,

    1. not broadcasting.

      The station goes off the air at midnight.

    2. not broadcast; out of operation as a broadcast.

      The program went off the air years ago.

  12. up in the air,

    1. Also in the air undecided or unsettled.

      The contract is still up in the air.

    2. Informal. angry; perturbed.

      There is no need to get up in the air over a simple mistake.

air 2 American  
[air] / ɛər /

adjective

  1. early.


adverb

  1. Obsolete. before; previously.

Aïr 3 American  
[ah-eer] / ˈɑ ɪər /

noun

  1. a region in northern Niger, in the Sahara: low massif and oases. About 30,000 sq. mi. (77,700 sq. km).


Aïr 1 British  
/ ˈɑːɪə /

noun

  1. Also called: Azbine, Asben. a mountainous region of N central Niger, in the Sahara, rising to 1500 m (5000 ft): a former native kingdom. Area: about 77 700 sq km (30 000 sq miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

AIR 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. All India Radio

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

air 3 British  
/ ɛə /

noun

  1. the mixture of gases that forms the earth's atmosphere. At sea level dry air has a density of 1.226 kilograms per cubic metre and consists of 78.08 per cent nitrogen, 20.95 per cent oxygen, 0.93 per cent argon, 0.03 per cent carbon dioxide, with smaller quantities of ozone and inert gases; water vapour varies between 0 and 4 per cent and in industrial areas sulphur gases may be present as pollutants

  2. the space above and around the earth; sky

  3. breeze; slight wind

  4. public expression; utterance

    to give air to one's complaints

  5. a distinctive quality

    an air of mystery

  6. a person's distinctive appearance, manner, or bearing

  7. music

    1. a simple tune for either vocal or instrumental performance

    2. another word for aria

  8. transportation in aircraft (esp in the phrase by air )

  9. an archaic word for breath breath breath

  10. informal the height gained when getting airborne in surfing, snowboarding, etc

  11. to rid a situation of tension or discord by settling misunderstandings, etc

  12. slang to reject or dismiss someone

    1. in circulation; current

    2. in the process of being decided; unsettled

  13. leaving no trace behind

  14. not in the act of broadcasting or being broadcast on radio or television

  15. in the act of broadcasting or being broadcast on radio or television

  16. suddenly and unexpectedly

  17. to go out of doors, as for a short walk or ride

    1. uncertain

    2. informal agitated or excited

  18. to feel elated or exhilarated

  19. (modifier) astrology of or relating to a group of three signs of the zodiac, Gemini, Libra, and Aquarius Compare earth fire water

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to expose or be exposed to the air so as to cool or freshen; ventilate

    to air a room

  2. to expose or be exposed to warm or heated air so as to dry

    to air linen

  3. (tr) to make known publicly; display; publicize

    to air one's opinions

  4. (intr) (of a television or radio programme) to be broadcast

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
air Scientific  
/ âr /
  1. The colorless, odorless, tasteless mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth. Air consists of about 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen, with the remaining part made up mainly of argon, carbon dioxide, neon, helium, methane, and krypton in decreasing order of volume. Air also contains varying amounts of water vapor, particulate matter such as dust and soot, and chemical pollutants.


air More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing air


Usage

What is a basic definition of air? Air is the invisible mixture of gases that makes up the Earth’s atmosphere. This is what we mean when we talk about the air that we breathe. The word air is also used to refer to the appearance of something, as in an air of mystery. Air is used as a verb meaning to expose something to air, the public, or on a broadcast. The word air has many other senses, both as a noun and a verb. Speaking scientifically, the word air refers to an invisible mixture of gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, and small amounts of many other gases. You are breathing air into your lungs right now as you read these words.

  • Real-life example: We are all surrounded by air. It is what makes up Earth’s atmosphere. The word air is also used generally to refer to any of the gases that can be found floating around us. For example, a balloon filled with air is most likely full of the carbon dioxide gas released from a person’s lungs.
  • Used in a sentence: Swimmers returned to the surface so she could get a breath of air. 
The terms air or the air is used generally to refer to the sky or open space outside.
  • Real-life example: Airplanes and helicopters are designed to fly in the air, meaning the empty space over the ground. Birds, bats, and insects also travel through this empty space.
  • Used in a sentence: The boy threw the ball into the air. 
Air is also used to describe a style or appearance that something or someone has. The plural airs is used when someone acts as though they are better than other people, often in the phrase put on airs.
  • Used in a sentence: The quiet man had an air of mystery about him. 
As a verb, air is used to variously mean exposing something to air, exposing something to the public as a whole, or to broadcast something, such as on TV, radio, or a webcast.
  • Real-life example: People will sometimes air a room by opening windows or air out laundry so the wind will blow smells off it. Gossip magazines and websites often air celebrity secrets or rumors. Television and radio stations air (broadcast) programs every day.
  • Used in a sentence: The angry citizens aired their complaints to the nervous mayor.

Synonym Usage

See wind 1. See manner 1.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of air1

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English eir, from Old French air, from Latin āēr- (accusative āerem ), from Greek āer- (stem of āḗr ) “the lower atmosphere”; conflated with air 1 ( especially for defs. 4, 5 ) French air, Old French aire “nature, character,” Latin ager “field” ( cf. acre) and ārea “threshing floor, clearing, area ”; and with air 1 ( for def. 7 ) French air, from Italian aria aria

Origin of air2

see origin at ere


Explanation

When you breathe in, you're inhaling all that invisible stuff around us called air — a mixture of gases that includes oxygen. To air something out can mean to expose it to the air in order to freshen it up, like leaving stinky sneakers out on the porch for a while to help them smell better. But to air a grievance or a secret is a whole other story — that means to publicize something that wasn't public knowledge before. Perhaps you have a cousin who takes great delight in airing all the family's secrets.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing air

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The SolarStratos plane made the landmark flight from Sion airport in southwest Switzerland on August 12 last year, taking advantage of warm air thermals to beat a 15-year-old record.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

Buying a Roadster that can actually hover in the air requires an invitation from Tesla, according to its website.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

The Black Sea is different because Russian naval and air forces have extensive and direct access to its waters.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Near the hurricane's eyewall, the release of latent heat fuels powerful convection, causing warm, moist air to surge upward and form towering cumulonimbus clouds.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

I’m gasping for air the first few seconds after I return to my senses.

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

Fifty miles on, past the black volcanic boulders of the Aïr mountains, he and six other smugglers gathered and waited for their cargo to arrive.

From The New Yorker ● Apr. 3, 2017

Its oldest walls were built some eight hundred years ago, and by 1449 it had become the center of a Tuareg kingdom ruled by the Sultan of Aïr, named for the local mountains.

From The New Yorker ● Apr. 3, 2017

Look, here be I, so stiff's a log, Thik fellor Aïr do keep me back Vrom grindèn.

From Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect by William Barnes

During the winter of 2025, Acres of Ice and the local government ran 10 AIR projects across Ladakh.

From BBC ● Jun. 18, 2026

He says that AIR converts almost all of the diverted water into ice.

From BBC ● Jun. 18, 2026

Airbus AIR -2.78%decrease; red down pointing triangle shares slipped Thursday following a report that the aerospace group told airlines to expect delays to deliveries of its A350 aircraft later this decade.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 21, 2026

Airbus AIR 0.31%increase; green up pointing triangle said it was lowering its production target for A220 narrow-body aircraft as persistent supply-chain snarls continue to weigh on its manufacturing operations.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 29, 2025

The usual pronunciation is UR, but the upstart AIR, long considered a mistake, is now acceptable too.

From "Woe Is I" by Patricia T. O'Conner

This show airs on Friday at 12:30 p.m.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2026

Fortunately, the first edition this season airs on Tuesday, providing the perfect opportunity to play out the audio of the Fernandez offside decision.

From BBC ● Sep. 14, 2026

When she isn’t filming the daily soap opera, which airs on Peacock, Hall enjoys raising monarch butterflies, exploring the shops and restaurants on Montana, and hosting movie nights at home with her two sons.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 10, 2026

At a Milan pizzeria that normally airs matches, the screens were showing a news segment about a gathering of Vespa riders.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 4, 2026

Hour after hour of ballads, love songs, mountain airs.

From "Mockingjay" by Suzanne Collins

Hayes is the founder and a managing member of hedge fund Great Hill Capital, and he was conveying his contrarian views on David Lin’s podcast, which first aired Tuesday.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 15, 2026

HBO's award-winning show Girls will return to screens for a limited run ten years after the series finale aired.

From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026

The private life of disgraced Silicon Valley startup founder Elizabeth Holmes will soon be aired to the public in a startling new documentary filmed in the 34 days before she went to prison.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

Sean Hannity cut into his show on Thursday and aired 36 uninterrupted minutes from Oklahoma.

From Salon ● Oct. 6, 2026

The ladies had cleaned the house, aired everything out, notified everybody, and stitched together what looked like a white wedding dress for Aunt Jimmy, a maiden lady, to wear when she met Jesus.

From "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison

That means the monologue was deemed worthy of airing.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

"Defendants shall not enter into, renew, or expand any agreement authorizing the development, creation, dissemination, placement, or airing of the challenged advertisements," Rochon said in the court order.

From Barron's ● Oct. 12, 2026

As for Naicker, there was no hesitation in airing what his team had captured, even with the realisation of the magnitude of what was unfolding.

From BBC ● Oct. 7, 2026

“Extreme Makeover” had also been airing since 2002, showing ordinary men and women undergoing plastic surgery, receiving style makeovers and adopting fitness routines.

From Salon ● Oct. 1, 2026

The scent is musty and close, as if it needs a good airing.

From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin

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