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Word of the day

endemic

[ en-dem-ik ] [ ɛnˈdɛm ɪk ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

adjective

natural to or characteristic of a specific people or place; native; indigenous

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Why Dictionary.com chose endemic

More about endemic

  • First recorded in 1655–65.
  • From New Latin endēmicus, equivalent to Greek éndēm(os), “dwelling in a place, native,” (from en-2, “within, in” + deme, “people, district”+ -ic, suffix forming adjectives). Compare with pandemic and epidemic.

EXAMPLES OF ENDEMIC

  • The koala is endemic to Australia, found nowhere else in the world.
  • The genetic trait is endemic to the local population, passed down through generations.
20240103
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Word of the day

skedaddle

[ ski-dad-l ] [ skɪˈdæd l ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

verb

to run away hurriedly; flee

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Why Dictionary.com chose skedaddle

More about skedaddle

  • An Americanism first used between 1860–65.
  • There’s debate over its origin but most sources connect it to Scots and Northern English dialects meaning “to spill, scatter.”
  • The term was popularized during the American Civil War, originally spelled as skaddadle, military slang meaning “run away, flee hastily.”

EXAMPLES OF SKEDADDLE

  • Let’s skedaddle before the storm comes.
  • As soon as they heard the approaching sirens, the burglars skedaddled from the scene of the crime.
20240103
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Word of the day

scrofulous

[ skrof-yuh-luhs ] [ ˈskrɒf yə ləs ] Show IPA Phonetic Respelling

adjective

morally tainted

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Why Dictionary.com chose scrofulous

More about scrofulous

  • First recorded in 1605–15.
  • Formed from scroful(a) + -ous.
  • Here are just a few more adjectives formed from diseases or medical conditions that gained figurative (and negative) meanings: pestiferous, cancerous, bilious, hysterical, choleric, melancholic, paranoid, frenzied, morbid, apoplectic, dyspeptic.

EXAMPLES OF SCROFULOUS

  • The leader’s scrofulous behavior was evident in her frequent abuses of power and disregard for ethical standards.
  • The play’s antagonist was portrayed as a scrofulous character, whose corrupt actions ultimately led to his downfall.
20240103
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