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Word of the Day

Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.


absquatulate

[ab-skwoch-uh-leyt]

verb

to flee; abscond.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1820–30.
  • Formed from ab-, "away from," and squat, "to sit in a low or crouching position."
  • A pseudo-Latinism, it parallels Latin-derived words with initial abs- like abscond and abstention and final -tulate, as in congratulate.
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EXAMPLES OF ABSQUATULATE
  • The mischievous cat managed to absquatulate every time the door was left open.
  • When they heard the police sirens approaching, the burglars decided to absquatulate from the scene of the crime.
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flabbergast

[flab-er-gast]

verb

to overcome with surprise and bewilderment; astound.

Explanation

  • First recorded around 1765–75.
  • A variant of flabagast, which may be a combination of flabb(y), "hanging loosely or limply" or flap, "a blow given with something broad and flat," and aghast, "struck with overwhelming shock."
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EXAMPLES OF FLABBERGAST
  • The magician's disappearing act never failed to flabbergast the audience.
  • The unexpected news about the new mayor flabbergasted the community.
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tortuous

[tawr-choo-uhs]

adjective

full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1350–1400.
  • Comes via Middle English from the Latin word tortuōsus, which derives from the verb torquēre, “to twist, bend.”
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EXAMPLES OF TORTUOUS
  • The tortuous road through the mountains made for a challenging but scenic drive.
  • The author's writing style was known for its elegant prose and tortuous plot twists.
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petrichor

[pet-ri-kawr]

noun

a distinctive scent, usually described as earthy, pleasant, or sweet, produced by rainfall on very dry ground.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1960–65.
  • Comes from petro-, a combining form meaning "rock," and ichor, which in classical mythology means “ethereal fluid flowing in the veins of the gods.”
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EXAMPLES OF PETRICHOR
  • The desert landscape was quickly transformed as petrichor filled the air after a long-awaited rainstorm.
  • As the storm passed, leaving behind puddles and damp earth, the sweet petrichor lingered like a fond memory.
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axolotl

[ak-suh-lot-l]

noun

any of several salamanders that inhabit lakes and ponds of Mexico and remain in the larval stage as sexually mature adults.

Explanation

  • First recorded in English around 1780–90.
  • Comes from the Nahuatl word āxōlōtl.
  • The word āxōlōtl combines ā(tl), meaning "water" and xōlōtl, which means "page or attendant."
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EXAMPLES OF AXOLOTL
  • Mexican lakes and ponds provide the perfect habitat for the axolotl to thrive in its unique larval form.
  • Scientists study the axolotl to better understand regeneration capabilities in amphibians.
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