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Word of the Day

Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.


inveterate

[in-vet-er-it]

adjective

settled or confirmed in a habit, practice, feeling, or the like.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1375–1425.
  • Comes from Latin, from the past participle of inveterāre, “to grow old, allow to grow old, preserve."
  • Inveterāre contains veter-, the stem of vetus, meaning “old," which is also the stem of the word veteran.
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EXAMPLES OF INVETERATE
  • The inveterate procrastinator always left things until the last minute.
  • As an inveterate optimist, she always saw the bright side of every situation.
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steadfast

[sted-fast]

adjective

firm in purpose, resolution, faith, attachment.

Explanation

  • First recorded before 1000.
  • Comes from the Middle English word stedefast, from Old English stedefæst.
  • A combination of stead, "the place of a person," and fast, "firmly fixed in place."
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EXAMPLES OF STEADFAST
  • Despite facing numerous challenges, she remained steadfast in her commitment to finishing the marathon.
  • The community was grateful for the steadfast support of volunteers during the crisis.
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absquatulate

[ab-skwoch-uh-leyt]

verb

to flee; abscond.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1820–30.
  • Formed from ab-, "away from," and squat, "to sit in a low or crouching position."
  • A pseudo-Latinism, it parallels Latin-derived words with initial abs- like abscond and abstention and final -tulate, as in congratulate.
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EXAMPLES OF ABSQUATULATE
  • The mischievous cat managed to absquatulate every time the door was left open.
  • When they heard the police sirens approaching, the burglars decided to absquatulate from the scene of the crime.
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flabbergast

[flab-er-gast]

verb

to overcome with surprise and bewilderment; astound.

Explanation

  • First recorded around 1765–75.
  • A variant of flabagast, which may be a combination of flabb(y), "hanging loosely or limply" or flap, "a blow given with something broad and flat," and aghast, "struck with overwhelming shock."
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EXAMPLES OF FLABBERGAST
  • The magician's disappearing act never failed to flabbergast the audience.
  • The unexpected news about the new mayor flabbergasted the community.
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tortuous

[tawr-choo-uhs]

adjective

full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1350–1400.
  • Comes via Middle English from the Latin word tortuōsus, which derives from the verb torquēre, “to twist, bend.”
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EXAMPLES OF TORTUOUS
  • The tortuous road through the mountains made for a challenging but scenic drive.
  • The author's writing style was known for its elegant prose and tortuous plot twists.
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