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amethyst

American  
[am-uh-thist] / ˈæm ə θɪst /

noun

  1. a purple or violet quartz, used as a gem.

  2. a purplish tint.


adjective

  1. having the color of amethyst.

  2. containing or set with an amethyst or amethysts.

    an amethyst brooch.

amethyst British  
/ ˈæmɪθɪst, ˌæmɪˈθɪstaɪn /

noun

  1. a purple or violet transparent variety of quartz used as a gemstone. Formula: SiO 2

  2. a purple variety of sapphire; oriental amethyst

  3. the purple colour of amethyst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

amethyst Scientific  
/ ămə-thĭst /
  1. A purple or violet, transparent form of quartz used as a gemstone. The color is caused by the presence of iron compounds in the crystal structure.


Usage

What does amethyst mean? Amethyst is a transparent purple gemstone. It is a variety of quartz whose color can range from pale lilac to a deep purple with red or blue undertones. Amethyst is considered a semiprecious gem, which is a label assigned to some gemstones that have a lesser value than those considered precious. The darkest varieties of amethyst are usually valued the highest. It is sometimes mistaken for more expensive precious stones, such as purple sapphire. Amethyst is the birthstone for the month of February. It is associated with the zodiac signs Aquarius and Pisces. The word amethyst is also sometimes used to refer to a purple color, like that of the stone. Example: The brilliant purple amethyst really made the necklace stand out.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of amethyst

First recorded in 1250–1300; from Latin amethystus, from Greek améthystos “not intoxicating, not intoxicated” (so called from a belief that it prevented drunkenness), equivalent to a- a- 6 + methys- (variant stem of methýein “to intoxicate”; see methylene) + -tos, adjective suffix; replacing Middle English ametist, from Anglo-French, ametiste, from Latin

Explanation

An amethyst is a purple stone, a type of quartz that's used to make jewelry. Polished amethysts are used for rings, pins, earrings, and necklaces. Amethysts sparkle with light — they are partly translucent and vary in color from a pale pinkish-purple to a deep violet. Amethysts were used to make ornaments and jewelry in ancient Egypt and are the birthstone for the month of February. The word amethyst comes from a Greek root, amethystos, which literally means "not intoxicating," from a-, "not," methyskein, "make drunk," based on the ancient belief that the stone could prevent drunkenness.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing amethyst

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Her 5-year-old daughter, Amethyst, constantly asks why her father didn’t get one, too.

From Washington Times • Sep. 6, 2021

Parents are now looking at animal names like Ox — seriously — or mineral names like Onyx and Amethyst or celestial names such as Venus, Celestia and, well, Skye.

From New York Times • Jun. 12, 2021

“Steven Universe” follows the ordinary and extraordinary adventures of Steven, a half-human, half-magical alien teenager who is learning to navigate his powers while protecting the Earth with fellow Crystal Gems Garnet, Amethyst and Pearl.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 23, 2018

Nick’s younger half-siblings, Doug and Amethyst Lenz, helped out with Nick from a young age.

From Seattle Times • Dec. 23, 2017

“Fair point. But what if she’s against another shapeshifter? Like Amethyst from Steven Universe?”

From "The Season of Styx Malone" by Kekla Magoon