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apothecary

American  
[uh-poth-uh-ker-ee] / əˈpɒθ əˌkɛr i /

noun

plural

apothecaries
  1. a druggist; a pharmacist.

  2. a pharmacy or drugstore.

  3. (especially in England and Ireland) a druggist licensed to prescribe medicine.


apothecary British  
/ əˈpɒθɪkərɪ /

noun

  1. an archaic word for pharmacist

  2. law a chemist licensed by the Society of Apothecaries of London to prescribe, prepare, and sell drugs

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of apothecary

1325–75; Middle English (< Old French ) < Medieval Latin apothēcārius seller of spices and drugs, Late Latin: shopkeeper, equivalent to Latin apothēc ( a ) shop, storehouse (< Greek apothḗkē; see apo-, theca) + -ārius -ary

Explanation

Although the sign at the back of the shop in the old town square said apothecary, most people called the man behind the counter by his modern title, "pharmacist," instead. This five-syllable word, apothecary, which entered English in the 14th century, derives from the Latin apothēca, "storehouse." It became a title for the person who was skilled in preparing medicines. "Pharmacist" is a more common synonym for apothecary. Some contemporary companies and drugstore owners use the old-fashioned charm of the term apothecary to label products they sell.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

There’s a store called Nappily Naturals & Apothecary in Leimert Park — they do healing remedies and meditation — and they will be curating the healing tent.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 29, 2026

Local farmers market vendor Arcana Apothecary sells a $60, one-pound block of cacao that is made entirely by women in Guatemala, and pure organic cacao powder is also available at Erewhon.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 5, 2025

And the Monarch’s death was certified by Douglas Glass, the late Queen’s doctor - or Apothecary - in Scotland.

From Washington Post • Sep. 29, 2022

Not long ago Erin Wexstten, the 35-year-old founder of Oxalis Apothecary, a plant-based skin care brand, ticked off all the ways she uses lavender in her life.

From Seattle Times • Sep. 20, 2019

Which only, of course, made the Apothecary even more bitter.

From "A Monster Calls" by Patrick Ness