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Synonyms

dwindle

American  
[dwin-dl] / ˈdwɪn dl /

verb (used without object)

dwindled, dwindling
  1. to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away.

    His vast fortune has dwindled away.

    Synonyms:
    wane, lessen, decline, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  2. to fall away, as in quality; degenerate.


verb (used with object)

dwindled, dwindling
  1. to make smaller and smaller; cause to shrink.

    Failing health dwindles ambition.

    Synonyms:
    lessen
    Antonyms:
    magnify
dwindle British  
/ ˈdwɪndəl /

verb

  1. to grow or cause to grow less in size, intensity, or number; diminish or shrink gradually

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See decrease.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of dwindle

1590–1600; dwine (now dial.) to waste away ( Middle English; Old English dwīnan; cognate with Middle Dutch dwīnen to languish, Old Norse dvīna to pine away) + -le

Explanation

What do love, money, and the earth all have in common? All can dwindle, or shrink away, if we don't handle them properly. The word dwindle has a wonderfully descriptive, almost childlike sound to it, as though it belongs in a nursery rhyme. That might help you remember the meaning, which is to shrink away gradually, like the Cheshire Cat in "Alice in Wonderland," who dwindles away until nothing is left but his grin.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dwindle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

How much materials for drone production Iran has stockpiled is unclear—but they will inevitably dwindle as the conflict drags on.

From Barron's • Mar. 17, 2026

One vision is bleak: The new crop will dwindle rapidly, leading to a depleted grove and possible extinction due to drought, a warming climate and the fire-enhancing effects of a century of fire suppression.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 13, 2026

Morgan analysts said that supply disruptions in the Gulf “are accelerating faster than expected” as storage options dwindle and force production shut-ins as early as next week.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 7, 2026

Worried about waiting to escape as food and air-defense munitions dwindle, he is weighing paying a hefty price for a seven-hour taxi ride through Saudi Arabia’s deserts—and oil fields, which could be targets—to Riyadh.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 4, 2026

The tree itself was shrinking, growing smaller with each vision, whilst the lesser trees dwindled into saplings and vanished, only to be replaced by other trees that would dwindle and vanish in their turn.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin