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elegiac

American  
[el-i-jahy-uhk, -ak, ih-lee-jee-ak] / ˌɛl ɪˈdʒaɪ ək, -æk, ɪˈli dʒiˌæk /

adjective

  1. used in, suitable for, or resembling an elegy.

  2. expressing sorrow or lamentation.

    elegiac strains.

  3. Classical Prosody. noting a distich or couplet the first line of which is a dactylic hexameter and the second a pentameter, or a verse differing from the hexameter by suppression of the arsis or metrically unaccented part of the third and the sixth foot.


noun

  1. an elegiac or distich verse.

  2. a poem in such distichs or verses.

elegiac British  
/ ˌɛlɪˈdʒaɪək /

adjective

  1. resembling, characteristic of, relating to, or appropriate to an elegy

  2. lamenting; mournful; plaintive

  3. denoting or written in elegiac couplets or elegiac stanzas

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (often plural) an elegiac couplet or stanza

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of elegiac

First recorded in 1575–85; from Middle French, from Latin elegīacus, from Greek elegeiakós; equivalent to elegy + -ac

Explanation

If there's one song on your playlist that always brings tears to your eyes, maybe it's because it has an elegiac quality. Elegiac means "mournful or sad." The adjective elegiac is useful when you're talking about music, a movie, a book, or another work of art that has a sorrowful tone. Sometimes elegiac specifically refers to something or someone that's gone: a person who's died, or a time in the past, especially if you feel a sense of longing for it. You can speak in an elegiac way, or sing an elegiac tune. The word comes from the Greek elegos, "poem or song of lament."

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Vocabulary lists containing elegiac

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

References to John can be found in some of his brother's works, such as in The Character of the Happy Warrior, Stepping Westward and Elegiac Stanzas.

From BBC • Aug. 14, 2024

Elegiac poetry, they argued, was no fit subject for a man not yet out of his 20s.

From New York Times • Mar. 15, 2019

Elegiac music is more effecting when it’s uplifting, creating a happy-sad feeling.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 27, 2018

Elegiac, witty and deeply reflective, “Night Across the Street” strikes a mature and complex tone.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 25, 2013

Elegiac octosyllabics.—Same as the last, except that the rhymes are regularly alternate, and the verses arranged in stanzas.

From A Handbook of the English Language by Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)