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Synonyms

fairness

American  
[fair-nis] / ˈfɛər nɪs /

noun

  1. the state, condition, or quality of being fair, or free from bias or injustice; evenhandedness.

    I have to admit, in all fairness, that she would only be paid for part of the work.

  2. the quality of being light of hair or complexion.

    Due to the fairness of her skin, she had to wear extra sunscreen even in the winter.

    One of the traits that he got from his father was the fairness of his hair.


Etymology

Origin of fairness

fair 1 + -ness

Explanation

Fairness is the quality of making judgments that are free from discrimination. Judges, umpires, and teachers should all strive to practice fairness. Fairness comes from the Old English fæger, meaning "pleasing, attractive." This makes sense given that the word is also used to describe physical beauty. Fairness can refer to someone's good looks, or if someone is very pale and blond, you might notice the fairness of her complexion. When someone shows fairness is making a decision, he is pleasing all parties involved and offering a solution that is attractive to everyone.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fairness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Social Security Fairness Act, passed last year, added to the financial strain.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 30, 2026

"Fairness means making everyday life that little bit easier."

From BBC • Mar. 30, 2026

Fairness across the investor base will need to be addressed.

From Barron's • Jan. 26, 2026

Since we now have the Social Security Fairness Act, is he eligible to receive a percentage of my Social Security?

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 16, 2025

“An explanation is a great place to start, Elder. Fairness is one of our tenets, is it not?”

From "The Manifestor Prophecy" by Angie Thomas