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Synonyms

forgive

American  
[fer-giv] / fərˈgɪv /

verb (used with object)

forgave, forgiven, forgiving
  1. to grant pardon for or remission of (an offense, debt, etc.); absolve.

  2. to give up all claim on account of; remit (a debt, obligation, etc.).

  3. to grant pardon to (a person).

    Synonyms:
    acquit, absolve
  4. to cease to feel resentment against.

    to forgive one's enemies.

  5. to cancel an indebtedness or liability of.

    to forgive the interest owed on a loan.


verb (used without object)

forgave, forgiven, forgiving
  1. to pardon an offense or an offender.

forgive British  
/ fəˈɡɪv /

verb

  1. to cease to blame or hold resentment against (someone or something)

  2. to grant pardon for (a mistake, wrongdoing, etc)

  3. (tr) to free or pardon (someone) from penalty

  4. (tr) to free from the obligation of (a debt, payment, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See excuse.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of forgive

First recorded before 900; for- + give; replacing Middle English foryiven, Old English forgiefan

Explanation

If you forgive someone, you stop blaming him. You should really forgive your kid sister for eating the rest of the cake. Forgive comes from the Old English forgiefan, which also means "forgive," just with cooler spelling. When you forgive someone or something, that's the end of the story. Eventually, you will have to either forgive your friend for stealing your boyfriend, or stop being her friend. Loans can also be forgiven. If your credit card company forgives your debt, that means you no longer have to pay it.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing forgive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Forgive us if you’ve heard this before: Memory and data-storage stocks led the large-cap index in January.

From Barron's • Jan. 30, 2026

Forgive my morbid tone, but leave enough for funeral expenses and to settle your estate.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 29, 2025

"Forgive me if I'm wrong, and I might be, but some of these decisions are so hard to take. Mind boggling," the 27-year-old posted on X, external.

From BBC • Sep. 30, 2025

Grande’s opinion was one of the first Erivo sought as she assembled “I Forgive You”; the pop star, Erivo says, “is one of the most intelligent producers and songwriters that exists. She has amazing ears.”

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2025

Forgive me, but perhaps I may now have a few moments alone.'

From "The Remains of the Day" by Kazuo Ishiguro