Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

formative

American  
[fawr-muh-tiv] / ˈfɔr mə tɪv /

adjective

  1. giving form or shape; forming; shaping; fashioning; molding.

    a formative process in manufacturing.

  2. relating to formation or development.

    a child's most formative years.

    Synonyms:
    impressionable, receptive, susceptible
  3. Biology.

    1. capable of developing new cells or tissue by cell division and differentiation.

      formative tissue.

    2. concerned with the formation of an embryo, organ, or the like.

  4. Education. continuous and diagnostic, and covering specifically the current material with which the student is actively engaged; ongoing: formative evaluation;

    formative assessment;

    formative evaluation;

    formative feedback.

  5. Grammar. relating to a formative, an affix that indicates the part of speech of a derived word.


noun

  1. Grammar. a derivational affix, particularly one that determines the part of speech of the derived word, as -ness, in loudness, hardness, etc.

  2. Linguistics. (in generative grammar) any element, as a word, affix, or inflectional ending, functioning as a minimal syntactic unit that can be used in forming larger constructions.

formative British  
/ ˈfɔːmətɪv /

adjective

  1. of or relating to formation, development, or growth

    formative years

  2. shaping; moulding

    a formative experience

  3. (of tissues and cells in certain parts of an organism) capable of growth and differentiation

  4. functioning in the formation of derived, inflected, or compound words

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an inflectional or derivational affix

  2. (in generative grammar) any of the minimum units of a sentence that have syntactic function

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of formative

First recorded in 1480–90; from Old French formatif (masculine), formative (feminine); see formation, -ive

Explanation

Formative is a word that describes something that made you who you are. You might call your adolescence your formative years because that time period had such a strong influence on the rest of your life. The word form means “to shape.” Something that is formative is capable of shaping or molding something or someone. A formative experience is one that strongly influenced you, like the first time you went to the beach and decided, from that day, that you wanted to become a world-class surfer. Formative can also describe an organism that is able to form new cells. In linguistics, the noun formative is a small language unit that can help shape or form a word.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing formative

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Formative cooking memories for us involve helping our families prepare large, communal meals during holidays.

From Salon • Aug. 12, 2024

Around 900 BCE, the Andes region experienced a transformation when a single society, often called the Chavín culture, expanded across the entire area, opening what archaeologists call the Early Horizon, or Formative, period.

From Textbooks • Apr. 19, 2023

The earliest of these complexes date to about 1100 B.C.E., in an era known as the Formative period, suggesting the 260-day calendar is at least that old.

From Science Magazine • Jan. 5, 2023

Formative years included bus rides to Fairfax Avenue, a destination for skateboarders and hip-hop heads.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 2, 2022

Abdu’l-Bahá’s passing, the dramatic circumstances marking simultaneously the termination of the Heroic Age, and the commencement of the Formative Period, of the Faith of Bahá’u’lláh.

From Messages to America by Shoghi Effendi