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gamble

American  
[gam-buhl] / ˈgæm bəl /

verb (used without object)

  • gambles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gambled,
    past participle,  past
  • gambling
    present participle
  1. to play at any game of chance for money or other stakes.

  2. to stake or risk money, or anything of value, on the outcome of something involving chance.

    to gamble on a toss of the dice.


verb (used with object)

  • gambles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gambled,
    past participle,  past
  • gambling
    present participle
  1. to lose or squander by betting (usually followed byaway ).

    He gambled all his hard-earned money away in one night.

  2. to wager or risk (money or something else of value).

    to gamble one's freedom.

  3. to take a chance on; venture; risk.

    I'm gambling that our new store will be a success.

noun

  • gambles
    plural
  1. any matter or thing involving risk or hazardous uncertainty.

    Synonyms:
    flier, speculation, hazard, venture
  2. a venture in a game of chance for stakes, especially for high stakes.

gamble British  
/ ˈɡæmbəl /

verb

  1. (intr) to play games of chance to win money

  2. to risk or bet (money) on the outcome of an event, sport, etc

  3. to act with the expectation of

    to gamble on its being a sunny day

  4. (often foll by away) to lose by or as if by betting; squander

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a risky act or venture

  2. a bet, wager, or other risk or chance taken for possible monetary gain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of gamble

1150–1200; Middle English gamenen to play ( Old English gamenian ), with substitution of -le for -en; see game 1

Explanation

When you gamble, you take a risky chance on something. When an entrepreneur invests her own money in her business, she gambles on its success. If you approach a stray dog, you gamble on its friendliness, and if you turn down a high-paying job to take a more interesting position, you gamble on it eventually paying off. Another way to gamble is to buy a lottery ticket or place a bet on a poker hand: when you gamble like this, you play a game of chance, risking some amount of money. Gamble is from Old English gammlen, "to play, jest, or be merry."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gamble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That more cautious approach to risk can be seen beyond investing, with women more likely to choose certainty when faced with a financial gamble.

From BBC Aug. 10, 2026

Centering strategy on controlling the Strait of Hormuz is an extraordinary gamble.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 5, 2026

The get-rich-quick desire never goes away, but the gamification of trading, and fees cut to zero, made it easier to gamble on stocks than ever.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

Given that Zidane has spent five years out of management, and the Real Madrid job is the only other senior coaching role of his career, it might seem like a gamble.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

“A gamble... how interesting. Information in exchange for the harpy? Winner take all?”

From "The Son of Neptune" by Rick Riordan

Here, Holland’s Telemachus gambles Athena is hiding inside half the people he meets until his father chides, “Don’t look for gods in men, you’ll just be disappointed.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

Having just raised $122 billion in new funds at a valuation of $852 billion, OpenAI can probably afford a few speculative gambles.

From Barron's Apr. 3, 2026

Traders report minimal foot traffic, and investors appear hesitant, delaying major moves that now look more like gambles than strategic decisions.

From BBC Feb. 27, 2026

You don’t want to end up like this lost soul, lugging his giant gambles through the hellscape of his own mind:

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 27, 2026

And then, on the twenty-ninth move, with the position equal, Fischer engaged in one of the most dangerous gambles of his career.

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

Bonilla had excelled with the Mets earlier in his career, and they gambled that he could recapture the production of his youth by taking on the last two years and $11.65 million of his contract.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2026

"Like many legacy automakers it gambled on motorists making a quick move to EVs - and lost as the world shifted."

From BBC May 14, 2026

“At this point, everyone I know knows someone whose husband has gambled away all their money,” political influencer Emily Amick, 41, whose book club feverishly discussed “Strangers.”

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 17, 2026

That means Disney and ABC either chose to disregard its existence, or gambled – correctly, it turns out – that the public wouldn’t bother to look too deeply into what happened.

From Salon Mar. 21, 2026

Ames gambled that as chief of counterintelligence for the Soviet division of the CIA, approaching the KGB couldn't be simpler.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

Mr. Bockino tells an interesting story of how the professional leagues evolved from adamant opponents of gambling to full-on opportunists.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

"It doesn't always feel like movements are driven by rational reasons - sometimes it still feels a lot like gambling," he says.

From BBC Aug. 13, 2026

Even so, as the line between investing and gambling grows increasingly blurry, it’s understandable that some consumers might get confused.

From MarketWatch Aug. 13, 2026

Critics say it amounts to gambling, regardless of how the markets are set up.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 12, 2026

Nine of us now seem to feel that the defendant is innocent, but we’re just gambling on probabilities.

From "Twelve Angry Men" by Reginald Rose

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