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infiltrate

American  
[in-fil-trayt, in-fil-trayt] / ɪnˈfɪl treɪt, ˈɪn fɪlˌtreɪt /

verb (used with object)

  • infiltrates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • infiltrated,
    past participle,  past
  • infiltrating
    present participle
  1. to filter into or through; permeate.

  2. to cause to pass in by filtering.

  3. to move into (an organization, country, territory, or the like) surreptitiously and gradually, especially with hostile intent.

    The troops infiltrated the enemy lines.

  4. to pass a small number of (soldiers, spies, or the like) into a territory or organization clandestinely and with hostile or subversive intent.

    The intelligence agency infiltrated three spies into the neighboring country.


verb (used without object)

  • infiltrates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • infiltrated,
    past participle,  past
  • infiltrating
    present participle
  1. to pass into or through a substance, place, etc., by or as by filtering.

  2. Pathology. to penetrate tissue spaces or cells.

noun

  1. something that infiltrates.

  2. Pathology. any substance penetrating tissues or cells and forming a morbid accumulation.

infiltrate British  
/ ˈɪnfɪlˌtreɪt /

verb

  1. to undergo or cause to undergo the process in which a fluid passes into the pores or interstices of a solid; permeate

  2. military to pass undetected through (an enemy-held line or position)

  3. to gain or cause to gain entrance or access surreptitiously

    they infiltrated the party structure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something that infiltrates

  2. pathol any substance that passes into and accumulates within cells, tissues, or organs

  3. pathol a local anaesthetic solution injected into the tissues to cause local anaesthesia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of infiltrate

First recorded in 1750–60; in- 2 + filtrate


Explanation

If you infiltrate a group or organization, you join it in order to gain information, like an employee of a donut shop that infiltrates the competition to try to learn its "secret recipe" for its delicious dough. Infiltrate is a verb that is familiar to international spies and undercover agents, who are all adept at joining a group under false pretenses, fitting in, and working their way up to the highest ranks in order to find out as much information as they can about the group. The word can be used more broadly to describe anything that stealthily becomes a part of something else, such as slang words that infiltrate our everyday speech.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing infiltrate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The rapid growth of AI companies including OpenAI and Anthropic has created opportunities to infiltrate their workforces with insider threats.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

If SpaceX is allowed to try really hard to infiltrate your sensible money-market index fund, why not put it into something you’re actually passionate about, like an ultra-rare mint condition Umbreon card?

From Slate ● Aug. 31, 2026

Alternatively although less likely, high pressure may be weaker, allowing low pressure systems to more readily infiltrate from the west, bringing cooler and wetter conditions.

From BBC ● Aug. 7, 2026

"There was no one who moved without security knowing it, and that allowed us to infiltrate counter-revolutionary organizations," he said in 2018 in a rare interview with Cuban state TV.

From Barron's ● Jun. 23, 2026

Hiding their guns, the soldiers can easily infiltrate the refugee camp and spy on our activities.

From "First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers" by Loung Ung

The Interior Ministry, with an estimated 140,000 state security officials and 500,000 informants, monitors and infiltrates dissident movements.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 5, 2026

"When corruption infiltrates the sport, it brings disgrace not only to the participants but damages the public trust in an institution that is vital and dear to all of us."

From Barron's ● Nov. 9, 2025

This realistic tone rooted in ambiguity and the destruction of New York City infiltrates "Cloverfield’s" poster.

From Salon ● Apr. 26, 2024

One of the first scenes Chao and Hong filmed together finds Jin learning about Ye’s involvement with the San-Ti at a meeting she infiltrates in Episode 4.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 25, 2024

The growth rapidly infiltrates the peritonsillar connective tissue and adjacent palatal mucous membrane, which becomes pale and œdematous, and the condition at this stage may simulate a suppurative tonsillitis.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Alexander Miles

An OpenAI agent went "rogue" and "infiltrated" a private statistics portal containing "non-sensitive" data from Australia's universal healthcare scheme Medicare in June in what cyber-security experts said was the first hack of its kind.

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

Australia in September said an OpenAI agent infiltrated a government website to gain access to both public and nonpublic files in the country’s healthcare-statistics portal.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

“Our fellow creatures have infiltrated the circuits of our brain and the fabric of our culture,” he writes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

In the process it "infiltrated" a private statistics portal containing "non-sensitive" data from Australia's universal healthcare scheme Medicare, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said.

From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026

He and President Roosevelt wanted Hitler to believe that American spies had infiltrated the German sabotage school and the German Army.

From Nazi Saboteurs by Samantha Seiple

The sudden influx of Bogong moths along Australia's east coast has caused a stir in cities like Sydney and Canberra, with people filming them infiltrating their homes and cars.

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

Its officers, who wear civilian clothes, have a network of undercover agents and informants dedicated to monitoring and infiltrating dissident movements and independent groups such as art collectives.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 5, 2026

He admitted that small groups of Russian troops have been infiltrating the town but insisted that fighting was ongoing.

From Barron's ● Jul. 4, 2026

“They’re infiltrating, pretending they’re parents or they know people, but I’m the mom. I know who they are.”

From Los Angeles Times ● May 14, 2026

For weeks they had been silently infiltrating South Vietnam, and they struck with a coordinated fury that shocked everyone.

From "Boots on the Ground: America's War in Vietnam" by Elizabeth Partridge

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