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janitor

American  
[jan-i-ter] / ˈdʒæn ɪ tər /

noun

  • janitors
    plural
  1. a person employed in an apartment house, office building, school, etc., to clean the public areas, remove garbage, and do minor repairs; caretaker.

  2. Archaic. a doorkeeper or porter.


verb (used without object)

  1. to be employed as a janitor.

janitor British  
/ ˌdʒænɪˈtɔːrɪəl, ˈdʒænɪtə /

noun

  1. the caretaker of a building, esp a school

  2. a person employed to clean and maintain a building, esp the public areas in a block of flats or office building; porter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of janitor

First recorded in 1575–85; from Latin jānitor “doorkeeper,” equivalent to jāni- (combining form of jānus “doorway, covered passage”) + -tor -tor

Compare meaning

How does janitor compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

A janitor is someone whose job is cleaning and maintaining a building. If your school always looks clean and orderly, be sure to thank the janitor. Another name for a janitor is a custodian, or in Britain, a caretaker. This job involves cleaning and caring for a school, hospital, apartment building, or workplace. Janitors may be responsible for cleaning bathrooms, hallways, and other common areas. Sometimes janitors will also sweep sidewalks, shovel snow, or do other outdoor maintenance. In the 16th century, a janitor was a "doorkeeper," from the Latin ianitor, "doorkeeper or porter," and the root ianua, "door."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Bob Trebilcock relates that, near the peak of the tech bubble, the janitor at his church bragged about his day-trading profits.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 15, 2026

The company hires people for roles like janitor, maintenance worker and in other trades.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 22, 2026

“What would bring him to that point. I thought, ‘What if he was a janitor when he was younger, and someone noticed and trained him?’

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 18, 2025

The free-form jazz in the film makes the atmosphere almost farcical, a choice that feels even more strange when Bong introduces the apartment complex’s janitor, who has a taste for dog meat.

From Salon Mar. 25, 2025

But as he was crossing toward Mr. Crane’s house, the janitor waved to him from the portico that connected the main school building and the cafeteria.

From "Out of Darkness" by Ashley Hope Pérez

We should be able to leave the movie and not feel like we missed anything if we didn’t stay until the janitors started to sweep.

From Salon Jan. 11, 2026

Today I estimate that more than 30,000 Microsoft employees, from secretaries to janitors, have become millionaires.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 11, 2025

Marty comes of age in the Hill Valley of 1985, where vandals have shellacked the high school with so much graffiti that the janitors seem to have given up.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 30, 2025

Her parents, both Mexican immigrants who work night shifts as janitors, watch Kevin while Orea is on campus.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 28, 2025

The janitors, the laborers, the cafeteria workers themselves did not take lunch in the main cafeteria.

From "Hidden Figures" by Margot Lee Shetterly

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