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Synonyms

jolt

American  
[johlt] / dʒoʊlt /

verb (used with object)

  • jolts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • jolted,
    past participle,  past
  • jolting
    present participle
  1. to jar, shake, or cause to move by or as if by a sudden rough thrust; shake up roughly.

    The bus jolted its passengers as it went down the rocky road.

  2. to knock sharply so as to dislodge.

    He jolted the nail free with a stone.

  3. to stun with a blow, especially in boxing.

  4. to shock emotionally or psychologically.

    His sudden death jolted us all.

  5. to bring to a desired state sharply or abruptly.

    to jolt a person into awareness.

  6. to make active or alert, as by using an abrupt, sharp, or rough manner.

    to jolt someone's memory.

  7. to interfere with or intrude upon, especially in a rough or crude manner; interrupt disturbingly.


verb (used without object)

  • jolts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • jolted,
    past participle,  past
  • jolting
    present participle
  1. to move with a sharp jerk or a series of sharp jerks.

    The car jolted to a halt.

noun

  • jolts
    plural
  1. a jolting shock, movement, or blow.

    The automobile gave a sudden jolt.

  2. an emotional or psychological shock.

    The news of his arrest gave me quite a jolt.

  3. something that causes such a shock.

    The news was a jolt to me.

  4. a sudden, unexpected rejection or defeat.

    Their policy got a rude jolt from the widespread opposition.

  5. Slang. a prison sentence.

  6. Slang. an injection of a narcotic.

  7. a bracing dose of something.

    a jolt of whiskey; a jolt of fresh air.

jolt British  
/ dʒəʊlt /

verb

  1. to bump against with a jarring blow; jostle

  2. to move in a jolting manner

  3. to surprise or shock

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a sudden jar or blow

  2. an emotional shock

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of jolt

1590–1600; blend of jot to jolt and joll to bump, both now dial.


Explanation

To jolt someone is to disturb them or make them jump. A jolt is sudden and jarring. Jolting disturbs or surprises people. If you surprise someone and they jump up a little, you jolted them. Alarm clocks jolt people out of sleep. A sudden crack of thunder could provide a jolt. The unexpected barking of a dog could jolt you. Jolting is quick and not very pleasant. A jolt jars and stuns you. Some jolts are more serious: crashing your car jolts the people in the car violently.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing jolt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

By the time he realised, with a sudden jolt of panic, it was too late.

From BBC ● Oct. 20, 2026

A small splash of vinegar at the end of cooking can give a tired pot an almost startling jolt.

From Salon ● Oct. 5, 2026

The AI-fueled economy might also just need that much of a jolt to slow it down.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

As soon as we’ve adjusted to the absurdism, Iñárritu gives the movie a seismic jolt.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2026

And that thought brought me back to Edward, with a jolt.

From "Z for Zachariah" by Robert C. O’Brien

Across the region, other election officials were getting similar jolts.

From Salon ● Oct. 24, 2026

El Niño jolts California fuel market—and brings epic waves to a surf spot.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

The archipelago, home to around 125 million people, typically experiences hundreds of jolts every year and accounts for about 18 percent of the world's earthquakes.

From Barron's ● Jul. 28, 2026

The lesson, he says, was that "the paleoclimate evidence actually doesn't suggest that climate change would happen smoothly, but rather in some jumps and jolts and non-linear effects".

From BBC ● Jul. 14, 2026

Now he was experiencing jolts of anxiety, nagging doubts: He could not shake off the fear that it was all going to go wrong.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

The temblor jolted the area at 12:13 a.m., with an epicenter about three miles south-southeast of Compton.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 6, 2026

A rising star on China’s increasingly competitive AI scene, Moonshot jolted the industry in July with its new large-language model Kimi K3, whose performance rivals that of some top-tier American offerings.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 3, 2026

The repeated heatwaves and wildfires have jolted the public into reflection on the reality of climate change.

From Barron's ● Jul. 30, 2026

U.S. stock futures were higher with Nasdaq making gains as traders brushed off the AI worries that jolted stocks in recent weeks.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 6, 2026

A girl’s voice jolted me from my thoughts.

From "Moon Over Manifest" by Clare Vanderpool

The bond-market rout of 2026 may be jolting markets, but it’s also gaining a important following among savers and the risk-averse.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026

The 10-year Treasury rate doesn’t appear all that elevated when looking back in history over many decades, although the speed at which it has climbed has been jolting this quarter, Faber said in an interview.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 30, 2026

But while both are promising young actors, they do not succeed in bringing sufficient feeling to the jolting roller coaster of their characters’ fates.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 12, 2026

Then there was the time her pit bull terrier, Thor, barked at a cat outside, jolting the feline skyward.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 5, 2026

Suddenly there was a voice in the distance, calling my name, jolting me from my thoughts.

From "Warriors Don't Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock's Central High" by Melba Pattillo Beals

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