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Synonyms

linchpin

American  
[linch-pin] / ˈlɪntʃˌpɪn /
Or lynchpin

noun

  1. a pin inserted through the end of an axletree to keep the wheel on.

  2. something that holds the various elements of a complicated structure together.

    The monarchy was the linchpin of the nation's traditions and society.


linchpin British  
/ ˈlɪntʃˌpɪn /

noun

  1. a pin placed transversely through an axle to keep a wheel in position

  2. a person or thing regarded as an essential or coordinating element

    the linchpin of the company

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does linchpin mean? A linchpin is the person or thing that serves as the essential element in a complicated or delicate system or structure—the one that holds everything together.This sense of linchpin is based on its original, literal meaning: an actual pin used to attach a wheel to the axle of a carriage or wagon to keep the wheel from falling off. It’s a good metaphor: a linchpin is someone or something that keeps the wheels from falling off of an operation—they keep the whole thing working. It can also be spelled lynchpin.Example: Their point guard wasn’t their main scorer, but she was the linchpin to the team’s success, and they started to lose a lot of games after she was injured.

Etymology

Origin of linchpin

First recorded in 1350–1400; unexplained alteration of Middle English linpin, lynspin, equivalent to lyns, linch, lens, Old English lynis “axle-pin, axletree” (cognate with German Lünse ) + pin pin

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

TSA workers are a linchpin of U.S. airport security, scanning travelers and their bags before they can head to their gates.

From The Wall Street Journal

Britain’s National Crime Agency later identified Coral as a linchpin of Russia’s oil market.

From The Wall Street Journal

It’s home to an oil terminal that ships 90% of the country’s oil exports, and is widely considered an economic linchpin for Iran.

From Barron's

It’s home to an oil terminal that ships 90% of the country’s oil exports, and is widely considered an economic linchpin for Iran.

From Barron's

Analysts say the duration of the conflict is key for markets and the U.S. economy, with the price of oil being a linchpin.

From MarketWatch