Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • ling
    ling
    noun
    an elongated, marine, gadid food fish, Molva molva, of Greenland and northern Europe.
  • -ling
    -ling
    a suffix of nouns, often pejorative, denoting one concerned with (hireling; underling ), or diminutive (princeling; duckling ).
  • ling.
    ling.
    abbreviation
    linguistics.

ling

1 American  
[ling] / lɪŋ /

noun

ling, plural lings plural
  1. an elongated, marine, gadid food fish, Molva molva, of Greenland and northern Europe.

  2. the burbot.

  3. any of various other elongated food fishes.


ling 2 American  
[ling] / lɪŋ /

noun

  1. the heather, Calluna vulgaris.


-ling 3 American  
  1. a suffix of nouns, often pejorative, denoting one concerned with (hireling; underling ), or diminutive (princeling; duckling ).


-ling 4 American  
  1. an adverbial suffix expressing direction, position, state, etc..

    darkling; sideling.


ling. 5 American  

abbreviation

  1. linguistics.


-ling 1 British  

suffix

  1. derogatory a person or thing belonging to or associated with the group, activity, or quality specified

    nestling

    underling

  2. used as a diminutive

    duckling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ling 2 British  
/ lɪŋ /

noun

  1. any of several gadoid food fishes of the northern coastal genus Molva, esp M. molva, having an elongated body with long fins

  2. another name for burbot

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-ling 3 British  

suffix

  1. in a specified condition, manner, or direction

    darkling

    sideling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ling 4 British  
/ lɪŋ /

noun

  1. another name for heather

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ling. 5 British  

abbreviation

  1. linguistics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does -ling mean? The suffix -ling has two distinct senses. The first of these senses is to form nouns meaning “one concerned with” and/or "little." This form of -ling is occasionally used in a variety of everyday terms. It is sometimes used to be pejorative or insulting. The suffix -ling comes from Old English, in which it was used to create nouns meaning "one concerned with."The second of these senses is to form adverbs describing direction, position, or state of being. This form of -ling is very rarely used in a variety of obscure terms. The suffix -ling in this sense comes from Old English -ling, in which it was used to indicate direction.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of ling1

1250–1300; Middle English ling, lenge; cognate with Dutch leng; akin to long 1, Old Norse langa

Origin of ling2

1325–75; Middle English lyng < Old Norse lyng

Origin of -ling3

Middle English, Old English; cognate with German -ling, Old Norse -lingr, Gothic -lings; see -le, -ing 1

Origin of -ling4

Middle English, Old English; adv. use of gradational variant lang long 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Hope Community Project set up the pantry at Ling House in Heath Town during the pandemic, to support struggling families to have access to food and support.

From BBC • Mar. 18, 2026

In total, Ajinomoto is recalling nearly 37 million pounds of food sold under the Kroger, Ling Ling, Tai Pei and Trader Joe’s labels, as well as under its house Ajinomoto brand, according to the statement.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 5, 2026

"I believe he is a man of profound integrity. His unwavering resolve, his composure, his utter candour -- such qualities would grant him spiritual freedom even within prison walls," Ling said.

From Barron's • Feb. 9, 2026

"Clicktetrazine dECM-alginate hydrogels for injectable, mechanically mimetic, and biologically active vocal fold biomaterials" by Mika Brown,Hideaki Okuyama, Ling Li, Zhen Yang, Jianyu Li, Maryam Tabrizian and Nicole Li-Jessen was published in Biomaterials.

From Science Daily • Jan. 2, 2026

“Now, what exactly will you do to keep May Ling ‘connected to her birth culture,’ as you put it?”

From "Little Fires Everywhere" by Celeste Ng

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "ling" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com