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  • photo
    photo
    noun
  • photo-
    photo-
    a combining form meaning “light” (photobiology ); also used to represent “photographic” or “photograph” in the formation of compound words.
  • photo–
    photo–
    A prefix that means “light,” as in photoreceptor.
Synonyms

photo

1 American  
[foh-toh] / ˈfoʊ toʊ /

noun

  • photos
    plural
  1. photograph.

  2. Informal. photo finish.


photo- 2 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “light” (photobiology ); also used to represent “photographic” or “photograph” in the formation of compound words.

    photocopy.


photo 1 British  
/ ˈfəʊtəʊ /

noun

  1. short for photograph

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

photo- 2 British  

combining form

  1. of, relating to, or produced by light

    photosynthesis

  2. indicating a photographic process

    photolithography

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

photo– Scientific  
  1. A prefix that means “light,” as in photoreceptor.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of photo1

First recorded in 1855–60; shortened form of photograph

Origin of photo-2

< Greek, combining form of phôs (genitive phōtós )


Explanation

Snap a picture with your camera and you get a photo, a recorded image made using light. To get a passport, driver's license, or school I.D., you need to have your photo taken. The word photo is short for photograph, a word whose Greek roots mean "written in light." It only took about 20 years after the invention of photographs for people to start using the colloquial (and quicker) photo. If you haven't visited a photo booth with your best friend, you really should; you'll leave with a strip of wonderfully silly photos of the two of you.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing photo

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In one photo, Berlant, fresh from glam, seduces the camera; in the other, her face contorts into a rascally grin, eyes half-crossed for effect.

From Salon ● Oct. 16, 2026

Roberts posted a photo of a Roadster reservation confirmation email, dated Nov. 30, 2017.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

She’s cagey about what she’ll be for the big shindig, though for our photo shoot she showed up as a green-faced, big-eyed, top-hat-wearing kind of swamp zombie.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

To do that, anyone who scans the QR code on the poster has to fill out a questionnaire, upload a photo and include a link to their LinkedIn profile.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

The first photo that came up was lips.

From "Found" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

It is important to develop alternative methods based on photo- and electrocatalysis, taking advantage of the sustainable solar energy and abundance of omnipresent water.

From Science Daily ● Mar. 25, 2024

They welcomed daughter True in April 2018 — just as a photo- and video-fueled cheating scandal involving Thompson and another woman hit the internet.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 4, 2022

In addition to the social network Facebook, Meta also owns the photo- and video-sharing platform Instagram as well as the messaging application WhatsApp.

From Salon ● Oct. 30, 2021

While the new contenders are young, the amount of backing they are getting shows investors believe new social apps more narrowly focused on photo- and video-sharing, where WeChat is less dominant, could pay off.

From The Verge ● Oct. 17, 2018

They studied photo- graphs and technical drawings of the Vemork plant.

From "Bomb" by Steve Sheinkin

When connected to Wi-Fi, you can make unlimited voice or video calls, send texts, plus share photos, videos and large files to anyone with an active WhatsApp account.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

But Tatiana couldn’t resist one indulgence: In a folder, she placed a lock of baby hair that she kept from Alisa and Stupnikov’s infancy, as well as some old photos and his high school certificate.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

“There are no words to describe this feeling once again. What a blessing,” Cuoco wrote in her emoji-filled caption accompanying a slideshow of photos introducing their new baby.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

The Guards released photos that appeared to show a plume of black smoke rising from a container vessel that was still afloat but down by the stern.

From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026

Boaz tried looking for additional photos, or any other information that might explain the disappearance of Molly Lewis...or the Molly Sender that he saw every day at work.

From "Night Owls" by A.R. Vishny

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