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prawn

American  
[prawn] / prɔn /

noun

prawns plural
  1. any of various shrimplike decapod crustaceans of the genera Palaemon, Penaeus, etc., certain of which are used as food.


verb (used with object)

  1. to catch prawns, as for food.

idioms

  1. come the raw prawn, to try to impose on or deceive someone (followed bywith ).

prawn British  
/ prɔːn /

noun

  1. any of various small edible marine decapod crustaceans of the genera Palaemon, Penaeus, etc, having a slender flattened body with a long tail and two pairs of pincers

  2. informal to attempt deception

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of prawn

1400–50; late Middle English prane, of uncertain origin

Explanation

A prawn is a crustacean that resembles a big shrimp, with long antennae and a shell. When you see prawns on a menu, just imagine large, juicy shrimp. The words shrimp and prawn are used interchangeably so often that the difference between them has blurred. In many English-speaking parts of the world, prawn is the more common term, while North Americans reserve that word for freshwater shrimp (as opposed to ocean shrimp). Prawn is a common name, rather than a scientific one — if you want to sound knowledgable, you can call this animal a decapod crustacean of the sub-order Dendrobranchiata.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prawn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The firm says new-style packets for 14 of its products, including crisps and prawn crackers, will start to appear in shops in Japan from 25 May.

From BBC May 12, 2026

Massara, an Italian restaurant in New York City, even serves a cold pasta: a chilled spaghetti with red prawn and briny, decadent sea urchin.

From Salon May 30, 2025

Products like albacore tuna and spot prawn can come from Vancouver, B.C.

From Seattle Times Aug. 25, 2023

Lunch was roast rack of lamb with an Asian-style marinade, prawn tacos with pineapple salsa and a strawberry ginger trifle.

From New York Times May 1, 2023

Trapped in my bond in this wretched life, I felt like the river prawn we’d found that day.

From "Flying Through Water" by Mamle Wolo

"Everything is there. I was stuck here," he told AFP in Karachi, near the well-known Bengali market where he peddles desiccated fish and prawns to make ends meet for $7 to $9 per day.

From Barron's Feb. 23, 2026

Broiled prawns in a gochujang butter, garlic, and chives were served sizzling hot.

From Salon Oct. 31, 2025

The prawns measured in at approximately 68 becquerels per kilogram.

From Slate Aug. 21, 2025

This includes shellfish delicacies such as prawns, lobsters, crabs and crayfish that we both catch wild and farm.

From Science Daily Nov. 26, 2024

They roasted the prawns on the deck, and Christopher and Mal were covered to the wrist in shreds of pink shell when a spot appeared in the sky.

From "Impossible Creatures" by Katherine Rundell

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