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scallop

American  
[skol-uhp, skal-] / ˈskɒl əp, ˈskæl- /
Also scollop

noun

  • scallops
    plural
  1. any of the bivalve mollusks of the genus Argopecten (Pecten ) and related genera that swim by rapidly clapping the fluted shell valves together.

  2. the adductor muscle of certain species of such mollusks, used as food.

  3. one of the shells of such a mollusk, usually having radial ribs and a wavy outer edge.

  4. a scallop shell or a dish in which food, especially seafood, is baked and served.

  5. Cooking. a thin slice of meat, usually further flattened by pounding with a mallet or other implement.

  6. any of a series of curved projections cut along the edge, as of a fabric.


verb (used with object)

  • scallops,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • scalloped,
    past participle,  past
  • scalloping
    present participle
  1. to finish (an edge) with scallops.

  2. Cooking. to escallop.

verb (used without object)

  • scallops,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • scalloped,
    past participle,  past
  • scalloping
    present participle
  1. to dredge for scallops.

scallop British  
/ ˈskɒləp, ˈskæl- /

noun

  1. any of various marine bivalves of the family Pectinidae, having a fluted fan-shaped shell: includes free-swimming species (genus Pecten ) and species attached to a substratum (genus Chlamys ) See also pecten

  2. the edible adductor muscle of certain of these molluscs

  3. either of the shell valves of any of these molluscs

  4. a scallop shell or similarly shaped dish, in which fish, esp shellfish, is cooked and served

  5. one of a series of curves along an edge, esp an edge of cloth

  6. the shape of a scallop shell used as the badge of a pilgrim, esp in the Middle Ages

  7. a potato cake fried in batter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to decorate (an edge) with scallops

  2. to bake (food) in a scallop shell or similar dish

  3. (intr) to collect scallops

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of scallop

1350–1400; Middle English scalop, aphetic variant of escal(l)op escallop; sense “thin slice of meat” probably by association with French escalope escalope

Explanation

A scallop is a kind of saltwater shellfish that swims by opening and closing its shell. Cooked scallops are a popular seafood as well. The word scallop can actually refer to a few types of mollusks, including some clams and the thorny oyster. In the ocean, scallops are known for swimming extremely fast by moving their valves, or each half of the shell they live inside. You may also encounter scallops on the menu of a seafood restaurant. The curved edge of a scallop shell led to another meaning of scallop, "rounded ornamental edging," like the scallops on a skirt's hem or woodwork.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

BBC Scotland's Disclosure's programme, Slavery At Sea, identified 35 men who worked on the fleet of scallop trawlers and went on to be recognised by the UK Home Office as victims of modern slavery.

From BBC Jun. 8, 2026

Meanwhile, the scallop and soup examples I mentioned above came, respectively, from Ed Yong’s “An Immense World,” about animal perception, and Sam Kean’s “The Disappearing Spoon”—of which I have completed 87% so far.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 17, 2026

Chef-owners Carles Ramón and Manu Nuñez reworked the classic Galician dish vieira a la gallega, which usually tosses scallop, jamón, and breadcrumbs into a shell and bakes it all into submission.

From Salon Dec. 6, 2025

But a couple of special items caught my eye at the prepping station — specifically, rows of elegantly fluted scallop shells.

From Salon Nov. 1, 2025

I take about ten steps away, bend over, and pick up a perfect scallop shell.

From "Shouting at the Rain" by Lynda Mullaly Hunt

“I ran into a tiki bar one time. That wasn’t too good,” said Derrick Hoy, 55, who fishes scallops in the Atlantic on a different vessel from Crusher, the 30-foot boat he competes with.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

With G&T, dinners showcase Dorset’s homegrown ingredients at their best: delicate hand-dived scallops from Lyme Bay, organic salads scattered with edible flowers, puddings as light as cherry blossoms.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 11, 2026

Hutchings uses scallops, large shrimp and fish fillets, but other options like oysters, lobster tails, crabs, mussels and clams are perfectly acceptable.

From Salon Apr. 6, 2026

Government data shows crab landings down on previous years but catches of lobster, crawfish and scallops stable.

From BBC Dec. 22, 2025

Her bedroom fills with pebbles, seaglass, shells: forty scallops along the windowsill, sixty-one whelks along the top of the armoire.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

The scalloped bonnethead was last seen in Mexico in 1994, while the scoophead was last documented in 2007.

From Science Daily Nov. 8, 2025

To mimic the shape of classic Cheeze-It’s, Markle uses a simple scalloped pastry cutter — available at Williams Sonoma for $20 — to cut the cracker dough into even 1 1/4-inch squares.

From Salon Sep. 6, 2025

From an office perched on the scalloped edge of the continent, Victoria Bradley jokes that she has the most beautiful doctor's practice in Australia.

From BBC Apr. 26, 2025

The previous owners — an army general and his wife, a journalist — paneled the main room in rustic limed wood with scalloped trim.

From New York Times Mar. 20, 2024

The pin was flat, as long and as wide as Laura’s two biggest fingers, and it was carved all over, and scalloped on the edges.

From "Little House in the Big Woods" by Laura Ingalls Wilder

For the adventurous and industrious, from October to March, the town sells $50-a-week shellfish permits for recreational scalloping.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 20, 2026

Brown was working with a vocabulary that she called “delicate aberrations,” and small-scale gestures repeatedly catch the eye, like palms carving the air in a scalloping motion, or a forearm folding into a rib.

From New York Times May 25, 2022

When my kids were younger, I always took them scalloping.

From Salon Aug. 8, 2021

In New Bedford, Massachusetts, where the William Lee docks, scalloping season begins in April.

From National Geographic Feb. 8, 2021

Each had knotted, carefully combed tassels, fleur-de-lis borders, ornate medallion designs, and minute scalloping amid a motif of connected eight-spoked wheels, all in rust and fire orange.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

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