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rector

American  
[rek-ter] / ˈrɛk tər /

noun

  1. a member of the clergy in charge of a parish in the Protestant Episcopal Church.

  2. Roman Catholic Church. an ecclesiastic in charge of a college, religious house, or congregation.

  3. Anglican Church. a member of the clergy who has the charge of a parish with full possession of all its rights, tithes, etc.

  4. the head of certain universities, colleges, and schools.


rector British  
/ ˈrɛktə, rɛkˈtɔːrɪəl /

noun

  1. Church of England a clergyman in charge of a parish in which, as its incumbent, he would formerly have been entitled to the whole of the tithes Compare vicar

  2. RC Church a cleric in charge of a college, religious house, or congregation

  3. Episcopal Church Scottish Episcopal Church a clergyman in charge of a parish

  4. the head of certain schools or colleges

  5. (in Scotland) a high-ranking official in a university: now a public figure elected for three years by the students

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rector

1350–1400; Middle English rectour < Latin rēctor helmsman, ruler, leader, equivalent to reg ( ere ) to rule + -tor -tor

Explanation

A rector is someone with the authority to lead others in religious worship and services. Rectors conduct mass. This word originally applied to the leader of a government, but it has evolved to mean a different type of leader: a religious official with the authorization to lead church services and conduct various religious rituals and sacraments. This term is used mainly in Christian congregations. For members of the flock, the rector provides leadership and wisdom, helping them live as followers of their faith.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But when senior fellow Robert Rector asked about Mr. Carlson, Mr. Roberts replied instead only about Mr. Fuentes.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 9, 2025

As my colleagues Kevin Rector and Laura J. Nelson reported, the one-page memo makes no allegation of fraud.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 26, 2025

The Reverend Peter Wright, Rector of Bicester, said: "We hold the families and loved ones of those who lost their lives in our prayers."

From BBC • May 18, 2025

Times staff writers Brittny Mejia, in Las Vegas, and Kevin Rector, in San Francisco, contributed to this report.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 5, 2024

“You might say it’s a sort of cooperative, of which I’m a founding member. My name is Sarah R. R stands for Rector, if you ever look me up.”

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith