sup
1 Americaninterjection
verb (used without object)
verb (used with object)
verb (used with object)
verb (used without object)
noun
noun
abbreviation
-
superior.
-
superlative.
-
supine.
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supplement.
-
supplementary.
-
supply.
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supra.
verb
-
to partake of (liquid) by swallowing a little at a time
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dialect to drink
noun
abbreviation
-
above
-
superior
-
grammar superlative
verb
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archaic (intr) to have supper
-
obsolete (tr) to provide with supper
Etymology
Origin of sup1
First recorded in 1985–90; by shortening
Origin of sup2
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English s(o)upen, soupe, from Old French souper “to take supper,” from Germanic; compare Old English sūpan “to swallow, taste, sip”; see sup 3
Origin of sup3
First recorded before 900; Middle English s(o)uppen, soup(p)e, Old English sūpan; cognate with German saufen “to drink”; cf. sip, sop, soup, sup 2
Origin of sup4
First recorded in 1940–45; by shortening
Explanation
To sup is to eat slowly, by spoonfuls. When you eat soup, you probably sup it. You can really only sup soft foods and liquids, like oatmeal and milkshakes and miso soup. A sick person taking gingerly spoons of Jello into his mouth can be said to sup, and so can a hesitant baby eating tiny bites of pureed carrots. Sup essentially means "sip," and its root is the Old English sūpan, "to sip or swallow."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The main goal of the police during the operation had been "locating and returning the children safely" Det Sup McKay said.
From BBC • Oct. 9, 2025
Down under in Melbourne, Australia, Club Sup was born out of the city’s strict and lengthy COVID-19 lockdowns.
From Salon • Apr. 8, 2025
“FYI — wanted to make sure Sup Horvath saw this. Let me know if you have any questions!”
From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 19, 2025
"To charge this number of people so soon after such a major disorder has taken a huge effort by staff who have been working around the clock," added Det Sup Jim Munro.
From BBC • Dec. 2, 2023
"Sup, Brother," Noodles said, giving him a pound with his fist.
From "When I Was the Greatest" by Jason Reynolds
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.