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Synonyms

torment

American  
[tawr-ment, tawr-ment, tawr-ment] / tɔrˈmɛnt, ˈtɔr mɛnt, ˈtɔr mɛnt /

verb (used with object)

  1. to afflict with great bodily or mental suffering; pain.

    to be tormented with violent headaches.

    Synonyms:
    agonize, distress, vex, hector, harry
    Antonyms:
    please
  2. to worry or annoy excessively.

    to torment one with questions.

    Synonyms:
    fret, trouble, needle, provoke, tease, pester, plague
  3. to throw into commotion; stir up; disturb.


noun

  1. a state of great bodily or mental suffering; agony; misery.

    Synonyms:
    anguish, distress, torture
  2. something that causes great bodily or mental pain or suffering.

  3. a source of much trouble, worry, or annoyance.

  4. an instrument of torture, as the rack or the thumbscrew.

  5. the infliction of torture by means of such an instrument or the torture so inflicted.

torment British  

verb

  1. to afflict with great pain, suffering, or anguish; torture

  2. to tease or pester in an annoying way

    stop tormenting the dog

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. physical or mental pain

  2. a source of pain, worry, annoyance, etc

  3. archaic an instrument of torture

  4. archaic the infliction of torture

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Torment , rack , torture suggest causing great physical or mental pain, suffering, or harassment. To torment is to afflict or harass as by incessant repetition of vexations or annoyances: to be tormented by doubts. To rack is to affect with such pain as that suffered by one stretched on a rack; to concentrate with painful effort: to rack one's brains. To torture is to afflict with acute and more or less protracted suffering: to torture one by keeping one in suspense.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of torment

First recorded in 1250–1300; (noun) Middle English, from Old French, from Latin tormentum “rope, catapult, torture,” from unattested tork w -ment- ( see torque, -ment); (verb) Middle English tormenten, from Old French tormenter, derivative of torment (compare Late Latin tormentāre )

Explanation

By repeatedly trying to make someone miserable you torment them. The noun torment is the result of the verb torment. After stealing the old lady's purse, you might expect to be tormented by many sleepless nights. Those nights without sleep will torment (tor-MENT) you. They are your torment (TOR-ment). Perhaps you shouldn't have done that. You'll doubtless notice the relationship between torture and torment. But the subtle difference between them is that to torment someone is to torture them repeatedly. Often this is used metaphorically. For example, calling someone over and over to demand payment isn't actually torture, but it's certainly a way to torment them.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing torment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They added that since the fatal crash, they "have lived every day since then in torment — without peace, without answers, and without accountability".

From BBC • May 1, 2026

Racked with torment over her proximity to evil, Hilda makes a desperate confession to a Catholic priest, who happens to be a New Englander.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 27, 2026

After the torment of defeat in week one, Scotland are top of the table.

From BBC • Feb. 21, 2026

The general thrust of the changes were to de-melodramatize Salieri’s action and to focus more attention on his guilt and metaphysical torment.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 18, 2026

He glanced back at the sledge, a bit of refuse in the vast torment of ice and reddish rock.

From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin