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undernourished

American  
[uhn-der-nur-isht, -nuhr-] / ˌʌn dərˈnɜr ɪʃt, -ˈnʌr- /

adjective

  1. not nourished with sufficient or proper food to maintain or promote health or normal growth.

  2. not given essential elements for proper development.

    emotionally undernourished.


Usage

What does undernourished mean? Undernourished is an adjective that means not provided with enough food or nutrients to grow and develop in a healthy way. It comes from the past tense of the verb undernourish, meaning to fail to provide (or intentionally withhold) enough food or nutrients. The verb nourish means to promote healthy growth—to provide enough of what’s needed for someone or something to be healthy and to grow and develop. Nourish is most commonly used in relation to food, but can be used in figurative ways that don’t involve food: education nourishes our minds; a vacation can nourish our spirit. Undernourish and undernourished can also be used in these figurative ways, but both are usually used in the context of nutrition, especially in relation to children who are not provided with enough nourishing food. The adjective malnourished is similar but is often used in more extreme cases involving malnutrition. It’s also possible to use undernourished in the context of other living things that require nutrients, such as plants. Example: If we fail to provide healthy lunches that are available to all children, we will end up with a lot of undernourished students.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of undernourished

First recorded in 1925–30; under- + nourish + -ed 2

Compare meaning

How does undernourished compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Vocabulary lists containing undernourished

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Nearly half of the country is undernourished, according to the United Nations, shrinking the potential pool of players.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 11, 2026

With Jacobsen in hand, I feel undernourished after every meal.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 14, 2025

When someone is underweight or undernourished, the immediate goal is medical stability—even if it means relying entirely on “safe foods” to get there.

From Slate Jan. 4, 2025

He said he soon found himself in the same situation as the Filipinos – overworked and undernourished.

From BBC Aug. 18, 2024

The invasion’s long in coming, the men are being shipped off to Germany, the children are sick or undernourished, everyone’s wearing worn-out clothes and run-down shoes.

From "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank

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