afford
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to be able to do, manage, or bear without serious consequence or adverse effect.
The country can't afford another drought.
-
to be able to meet the expense of; have or be able to spare the price of.
Can we afford a trip to Europe this year? The city can easily afford to repair the street.
-
to be able to give or spare.
He can't afford the loss of a day.
-
The transaction afforded him a good profit.
-
to be capable of yielding or providing.
The records afford no explanation.
-
to give or confer upon.
to afford great pleasure to someone.
verb
-
to be able to do or spare something, esp without incurring financial difficulties or without risk of undesirable consequences
we can afford to buy a small house
I can afford to give you one of my chess sets
we can't afford to miss this play
-
to give, yield, or supply
the meeting afforded much useful information
Other Word Forms
- affordability noun
- affordable adjective
Etymology
Origin of afford
First recorded before 1050; Middle English aforthen, iforthen, Old English geforthian “to further, accomplish,” equivalent to ge- y- + forth forth + -ian infinitive suffix
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Saying you can’t afford something when that isn’t true, for example, can unnecessarily harm a child’s relationship with money in the long-term.
From MarketWatch • Apr. 4, 2026
To raise the prices even higher at the gas station, he’d have to buy new pumps, an investment he’s not sure he could afford now.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 3, 2026
It is a game where he cannot afford to slip up, but I also feel like he needs a performance to go with the win everyone is expecting.
From BBC • Apr. 2, 2026
Can I afford to keep my SUV?’” he said.
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 1, 2026
Maybe she can’t afford a luxury hotel anymore.
From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.