afford

[uh-fawrd]

verb (used with object)

1. to be able to do, manage, or bear without serious consequence or adverse effect.

   The country can't afford another drought.

2. to be able to meet the expense of; have or be able to spare the price of.

   Can we afford a trip to Europe this year? The city can easily afford to repair the street.

3. to be able to give or spare.

   He can't afford the loss of a day.

4. to furnish; supply.

   The transaction afforded him a good profit.

5. to be capable of yielding or providing.

   The records afford no explanation.

6. to give or confer upon.

   to afford great pleasure to someone.

afford

/ əˈfɔːd /

verb

1. to be able to do or spare something, esp without incurring financial difficulties or without risk of undesirable consequences

   we can afford to buy a small house

   I can afford to give you one of my chess sets

   we can't afford to miss this play

2. to give, yield, or supply

   the meeting afforded much useful information

Other Word Forms

• affordability noun
• affordable adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of afford¹

First recorded before 1050; Middle English aforthen, iforthen, Old English geforthian “to further, accomplish,” equivalent to ge- y- + forth forth + -ian infinitive suffix

Word History and Origins

Origin of afford¹

Old English geforthian to further, promote, from forth _forth ; the Old English prefix ge- was later reduced to a-, and the modern spelling (C16) is influenced by words beginning aff-

Example Sentences

How about lowering ticket prices so the average fan can maybe afford season tickets or even a few games?

From Los Angeles Times

He said the government shutdown, which began on Tuesday, had afforded him an "unprecedented opportunity".

From BBC

However, for her and Dennis, going on another such cruise is no longer something they can afford.

From BBC

South Africa could have presented England with a difficult opener, one in which they could not really afford to slip up.

From BBC

He notes that the judge might be tempted to make an example out of him and instead asks that he be made an example of "what a person can do if afforded a second chance".

From BBC

Related Words

• grant 
• offer 
• provide