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apothecium

[ap-uh-thee-shee-uhm, -see-]

noun

Botany, Mycology.

plural

apothecia 
  1. the fruit of certain lichens and fungi: usually an open, saucer-shaped or cup-shaped body, the inner surface of which is covered with a layer that bears asci.



apothecium

/ ˌæpəˈθiːsɪəl, ˌæpəˈθiːsɪəm /

noun

  1. botany a cup-shaped structure that contains the asci, esp in lichens; a type of ascocarp

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

apothecium

plural

apothecia 
  1. A disk-shaped or cup-shaped ascocarp of some lichens and the fungi Ascomycetes.

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Other Word Forms

  • apothecial adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of apothecium1

1820–30; < New Latin < Greek apo- apo- + thēkíon, equivalent to thḗk ( ē ) case ( theca ) + -ion diminutive suffix
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Word History and Origins

Origin of apothecium1

C19: from New Latin, from apo- + Greek thēkion a little case
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This is a stalked apothecium, the reproductive structure of the fungus part of the lichen.

Such an ascocarp goes by the name of apothecium.

Piece of thallus of a Sticta, with section, showing the immersed apothecia; the small openings of these dot the surface.

These asci are variously shaped bodies and are known in different orders by different names, such as ascoma, apothecium, perithecium, and receptacle.

No species showed any great luxuriance, and seldom did the black and white lichen-crust produce any 'apothecium,' The lichen-vegetation was most abundant on the driftwood of the beach and on the tufts in the marshes.

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