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atherosclerosis

[ ath-uh-roh-skluh-roh-sis, ath- ]

noun

, Pathology.
  1. a common form of arteriosclerosis in which fatty substances form a deposit of plaque on the inner lining of arterial walls.


atherosclerosis

/ ˌæθərəʊsklɪəˈrəʊsɪs; ˌæθərəʊsklɪəˈrɒtɪk /

noun

  1. a degenerative disease of the arteries characterized by patchy thickening of the inner lining of the arterial walls, caused by deposits of fatty material; a form of arteriosclerosis See atheroma


atherosclerosis

/ ăth′ə-rō-sklə-rōsĭs /

  1. A form of arteriosclerosis characterized by the deposition of plaques containing cholesterol and lipids on the innermost layer of the walls of large- and medium-sized arteries. Individuals with atherosclerosis have a higher risk of coronary artery disease and stroke. Smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, and elevated levels of fat in the blood contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.


atherosclerosis

  1. A form of arteriosclerosis in which the arteries become clogged by the buildup of fatty substances, which eventually reduces the flow of blood to the tissues. These fatty substances, called plaque , are made up largely of cholesterol . ( Compare arteriosclerosis ; see circulatory system .)


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Derived Forms

  • atherosclerotic, adjective

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Other Words From

  • ath·er·o·scle·rot·ic [ath-, uh, -roh-skl, uh, -, rot, -ik, a, th, -], adjective
  • ather·o·scle·roti·cal·ly adverb

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Word History and Origins

Origin of atherosclerosis1

1905–10; < German Atherosklerose; athero-, sclerosis

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Word History and Origins

Origin of atherosclerosis1

C20: from New Latin, from Greek athēra gruel (see atheroma ) + sclerosis

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Example Sentences

The drug halts the development of atherosclerosis, a word referring to the hardening of the arteries.

“At the age of 50 almost everybody has atherosclerosis,” Rogers said.

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