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beset

American  
[bih-set] / bɪˈsɛt /

verb (used with object)

besets, present (3rd person singular) beset, past participle, past besetting present participle
  1. to attack on all sides; assail.

  2. to trouble greatly or grievously; to afflict with mental or physical suffering; harass: Even as he was being beset with disasters, he triumphed.

    The best ideas are often beset by bureaucratic hurdles.

    Even as he was being beset with disasters, he triumphed.

  3. to surround; hem in.

    The village was beset on all sides by dense forest.

    Our work will be beset with dangers.

    Synonyms:
    besiege, enclose, encircle, trouble, torment, persecute, bedevil, afflict, harass, assault
  4. to set or place upon; bestud.

    The gold bracelet she found was beset with jewels.

    Synonyms:
    ornament, decorate, stud
  5. Nautical. to surround (a vessel) by ice, so that control of the helm is lost.


beset British  
/ bɪˈsɛt /

verb

  1. (esp of dangers, temptations, or difficulties) to trouble or harass constantly

  2. to surround or attack from all sides

  3. archaic to cover with, esp with jewels

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of beset

First recorded before 1000; from Middle English besetten, Old English besettan. See be-, set

Explanation

Beset means to attack from all sides — an invading army will beset a castle, or you might find yourself beset by a devastating storm. Beset also has a very different meaning: to decorate or encrust with jewels or other ornamentation. If you are attending a ball, you may choose a gown that is beset with silver sequins, just be careful that you don't end up looking like a giant disco ball.

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Vocabulary lists containing beset

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Judge, the Maryland adviser, uses three models to help pre-retirees manage the risk of a future healthcare crisis: the most likely base-case, a future beset by accelerated or historically high inflation, and a catastrophic scenario.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 15, 2026

The decade-long trial was beset by delays due to coronavirus disruptions and problems securing translators.

From Barron's • Jun. 11, 2026

But it was always clear to any discerning viewer that these were the overcompensations of a man beset by eternal emptiness.

From Slate • Jun. 11, 2026

The maker of Hot Wheels, American Girl and Uno has recently confronted a challenging market for toys, beset by tariffs on goods produced overseas and weaker-than-expected demand for Barbie dolls and Fisher-Price preschool products.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2026

As the day drew closer, Dede was beset by doubts, particularly when she thought about her boys.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

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