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  • bishop
    bishop
    noun
    a person who supervises a number of local churches or a diocese, being in the Greek, Roman Catholic, Anglican, and other churches a member of the highest order of the ministry.
  • Bishop
    Bishop
    noun
    Elizabeth, 1911–79, U.S. poet.
Synonyms

bishop

1 American  
[bish-uhp] / ˈbɪʃ əp /

noun

  1. a person who supervises a number of local churches or a diocese, being in the Greek, Roman Catholic, Anglican, and other churches a member of the highest order of the ministry.

  2. a spiritual supervisor, overseer, or the like.

  3. Chess. one of two pieces of the same color that may be moved any unobstructed distance diagonally, one on white squares and the other on black.

  4. a hot drink made of port wine, oranges, cloves, etc.

  5. Also called bishop bird.  any of several colorful African weaverbirds of the genus Euplectes, often kept as pets.


verb (used with object)

bishoped, bishoping
  1. to appoint to the office of bishop.

Bishop 2 American  
[bish-uhp] / ˈbɪʃ əp /

noun

  1. Elizabeth, 1911–79, U.S. poet.

  2. Hazel Gladys, 1906–1998, U.S. chemist and businesswoman.

  3. John Peale, 1892–1944, U.S. poet and essayist.

  4. Morris (Gilbert), 1893–1973, U.S. humorist, poet, and biographer.

  5. William Avery Billy, 1894–1956, Canadian aviator: helped to establish Canadian air force.


Bishop 1 British  
/ ˈbɪʃəp /

noun

  1. Elizabeth . 1911–79, US poet, who lived in Brazil. Her poetry reflects her travelling experience, esp in the tropics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bishop 2 British  
/ ˈbɪʃəp /

noun

  1. (in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Greek Orthodox Churches) a clergyman having spiritual and administrative powers over a diocese or province of the Church See also suffragan

  2. (in some Protestant Churches) a spiritual overseer of a local church or a number of churches

  3. a chesspiece, capable of moving diagonally over any number of unoccupied squares of the same colour

  4. mulled wine, usually port, spiced with oranges, cloves, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Bishop Scientific  
/ bĭshəp /
  1. American molecular biologist who, working with Harold Varmus, discovered oncogenes. For this work, Bishop and Varmus shared the 1989 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine.


bishop Cultural  
  1. In some Christian churches, a person appointed to oversee a group of priests or ministers and their congregations. In the Anglican Communion, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Roman Catholic Church, bishops are considered the successors of the Twelve Apostles.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of bishop

before 900; Middle English; Old English bisc ( e ) op < Vulgar Latin *ebiscopus, for Late Latin episcopus < Greek epískopos overseer, equivalent to epi- epi- + skopós watcher; see scope

Explanation

A bishop is a religious authority figure in some Christian churches. In many churches, a bishop ordains, or appoints, ministers and priests. In Christian traditions ranging from Roman Catholic to Lutheran, bishops play an important role in church oversight. In many orthodox and Catholic churches, bishops are believed to be the successors to the original twelve apostles from the Bible's New Testament. The chess piece called the bishop comes from this religious figure, and the word itself comes from the Greek episkopos, "watcher or overseer."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bishop

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Menjivar-Ayala, who is fluent in English, Spanish and Italian, was ordained as a priest in 2004 and became a bishop in 2023.

From Barron's • May 1, 2026

Neither of them made any substantive changes to core Roman Catholic doctrine, but when you’re the bishop of Rome and the head of the world’s largest single religious denomination, practice matters more than theory.

From Salon • Apr. 5, 2026

The bishop has been released on conditional bail.

From BBC • Feb. 20, 2026

As he arrived and left the court, he smiled at family and supporters including his wife, Teresa Lai, and Cardinal Joseph Zen, the retired bishop of Hong Kong.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 9, 2026

If I cannot trust this kindly-seeming bishop, what man can I trust?

From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein

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