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Synonyms

breathe

American  
[breeth] / brið /

verb (used without object)

breathes, present (3rd person singular) breathed, past participle, past breathing present participle
  1. to take air, oxygen, etc., into the lungs and expel it; inhale and exhale; respire.

  2. (in speech) to control the outgoing breath in producing voice and speech sounds.

  3. to pause, as for breath or rest.

    How about giving me a chance to breathe?

  4. to move gently or blow lightly, as air.

  5. to live; exist.

    Hardly a person breathes who has not known great sorrow.

  6. to be redolent or suggestive.

    a poem breathing of the sights and sounds of a rustic life.

  7. (of a material) to allow air and moisture to pass through easily.

    The jacket is comfortable because the fabric breathes.

  8. (of the skin) to absorb oxygen and give off perspiration.

  9. (of a wine) to be exposed to air after being uncorked, in order to develop flavor and bouquet.


verb (used with object)

breathes, present (3rd person singular) breathed, past participle, past breathing present participle
  1. to inhale and exhale in respiration.

  2. to exhale.

    Dragons breathe fire.

  3. to inject as if by breathing; infuse.

    She breathed life into the party.

  4. to give utterance to; whisper.

    She breathed a prayer of thanks when everyone escaped the fire unharmed.

  5. to express; manifest.

    This coming-of-age novel breathes the torments and joys of adolescence.

    Synonyms:
    divulge, reveal, voice, murmur, tell, utter
  6. to allow to rest or recover breath.

    After this next hill, we should breathe the horses.

  7. to deprive of breath; tire; exhaust.

  8. to cause to pant; exercise.

idioms

  1. not breathe a word / syllable, to maintain secrecy; keep a matter confidential.

    I'll tell you if you promise not to breathe a word.

  2. breathe one's last, to die.

    He breathed his last and was buried in the churchyard.

  3. breathe freely, to have relief from anxiety, tension, or pressure: Also breathe easily, breathe easy.

    Now that the crisis was over, he could breathe freely.

  4. breathe down someone's neck,

    1. to be close to someone in pursuit; menace; threaten.

      Police from four states were breathing down his neck.

    2. to watch someone closely so as to supervise or control.

      If everyone keeps breathing down my neck, how can I get my work done?

breathe British  
/ briːð /

verb

  1. to take in oxygen from (the surrounding medium, esp air) and give out carbon dioxide; respire

  2. (intr) to exist; be alive

    every animal that breathes on earth

  3. (intr) to rest to regain breath, composure, etc

    stop your questions, and give me a chance to breathe

  4. (intr) (esp of air) to blow lightly

    the wind breathed through the trees

  5. (intr) machinery

    1. to take in air, esp for combustion

      the engine breathes through this air filter

    2. to equalize the pressure within a container, chamber, etc, with atmospheric pressure

      the crankcase breathes through this duct

  6. (tr) phonetics to articulate (a speech sound) without vibration of the vocal cords Compare voice

  7. to exhale or emit

    the dragon breathed fire

  8. (tr) to impart; instil

    to breathe confidence into the actors

  9. (tr) to speak softly; whisper

    to breathe words of love

  10. (tr) to permit to rest

    to breathe a horse

  11. (intr) (of a material) to allow air to pass through so that perspiration can evaporate

  12. to feel relief

    I could breathe again after passing the exam

  13. to stay close to someone, esp to oversee what they are doing

    the cops are breathing down my neck

  14. to die or be finished or defeated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

breathe More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing breathe


Usage

Spelling tips for breathe The verb breathe is hard to spell because it is commonly confused with the noun breath, and it only differs by adding a silent e to the end. How to spell breathe: The verb breathe is pronounced [ breeth ] with a long E sound, unlike the noun breath [ breath ]. All that E sound reminds you that there is a final e at the end of breathe.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of breathe

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English brethe, brethen, breeth, derivative of breath

Explanation

When you breathe you take air into your lungs and let it out in a regular rhythm. Living things need to breathe to live. This word has several meanings related to living and taking in air. When someone says "As long as I breathe!" they mean "As long as I live!" In music, some silence can let the piece breathe. If you need a moment or room to breathe, you need a break. Wine breathes when it’s uncorked, enhancing its flavor. Breathing life into something gives it new energy. If this explanation has made you nervous, breathe deeply — that helps many people to relax.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing breathe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Then, she says, thick black smoke filled the classroom: "I couldn't even see the pupils I was holding in my arms. We couldn't breathe."

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

People need to “slow down and breathe and look at what they’re doing.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

“I take a piece of writing and a character, real or imagined, and research as much as I can, and then imagine it and try and breathe life into a person,” he says.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

Marine mammals can also suffer even though they breathe air at the surface.

From Science Daily Jul. 20, 2026

I could hear him starting to breathe hard.

From "Firegirl" by Tony Abbott

David Raya fastens his gloves and breathes out.

From BBC May 29, 2026

But the surrounding region lives and breathes Formula One all year.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 30, 2026

When a person breathes in the TB germs, they settle in the lungs and can spread through the blood to other parts of the body.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 3, 2026

"The last thing we want to do is cut his development because he's such a talent. He lives and breathes football. That's his life," added Arteta.

From Barron's Jan. 23, 2026

She breathes a sigh of relief when the device is back in her hands.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

At last, when Universal Studios began testing the ride this spring, Garner breathed a sigh of relief.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

Deborah said her daughter did not just play for the badge, but "lived and breathed" for Sheffield United.

From BBC Jul. 2, 2026

Seacrest transformed the property in 2024, teaming up with architectural designer Silvia Nobili of Nobili Marques Arquitectura to carry out a significant renovation that breathed new life into the space.

From MarketWatch Jun. 29, 2026

He stepped to the line and breathed deep in the face of a deafening Knicks crowd.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 11, 2026

Without stopping to wonder why, Jack breathed deeply, the air never having tasted quite so good.

From "Half Upon a Time" by James Riley

“The only thing you should be breathing into your lungs is clean air,” Hill says.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

The Johns Hopkins researchers studied miniature models of the hindbrain, a region at the back of the skull that helps control essential functions such as breathing, sleep and heart rate.

From Science Daily Jul. 22, 2026

"Falling inflation is news families want to hear but there is much more to do to give people the breathing space they need," said newly appointed finance minister John Healey.

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

However, Bremen, who took the helm at the central bank in late 2025, has some breathing room.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

In the silence that followed, Mary’s labored breathing seemed especially loud.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

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