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Synonyms

burgeon

American  
[bur-juhn] / ˈbɜr dʒən /
Also bourgeon

verb (used without object)

  1. to grow or develop quickly; flourish.

    The town burgeoned into a city. He burgeoned into a fine actor.

    Synonyms:
    thrive, mushroom, blossom, bloom
  2. to be brimming or filled to bursting; abound (usually followed by with).

    All the new students are burgeoning with energy and potential. The kitchen drawers were burgeoning with tea towels.

  3. to begin to grow, as a bud; put forth buds, shoots, etc., as a plant (often followed byout, forth ).


verb (used with object)

  1. to put forth, as buds.

noun

  1. a bud; sprout.

burgeon British  
/ ˈbɜːdʒən /

verb

  1. (of a plant) to sprout (buds)

  2. (intr; often foll by forth or out) to develop or grow rapidly; flourish

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a bud of a plant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

The two senses of burgeon, “to bud” ( The maples are burgeoning ) and “to grow or flourish” ( The suburbs around the city have been burgeoning under the impact of commercial growth ), date from the 14th century. Today the sense “to grow or flourish” is the more common. Occasionally, objections are raised to the use of this sense, perhaps because of its popularity in journalistic writing.

Etymology

Origin of burgeon

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English noun burjon, burion “shoot, bud,” from Anglo-French burjun, burg(e)on; Old French burjon, from unattested Vulgar Latin burriōne(m), accusative of unattested burriō, derivative of Late Latin burra “wool, fluff“ ( bourrée, bureau ), presumably from the down covering certain buds; verb derivative of the noun

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It’s why Redick’s got a plan to help this community rebuild, a foundation that will start with the rec center and burgeon into a lifeline for public facilities around Southern California.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 30, 2025

But dengue and Zika could burgeon in a warmer world.

From Science Magazine • Sep. 25, 2023

As a result, the second joey, after it is born and has grown in the pouch, will be exiting the pouch around the time that spring grasses burgeon, when there is plenty to eat.

From New York Times • Mar. 2, 2020

The season’s traditions burgeon with messages of brotherhood and good will.

From Washington Times • Dec. 23, 2019

See those shoots how they burgeon and swell.

From Short Studies on Great Subjects by Froude, James Anthony