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  • bursa
    bursa
    noun
    a pouch, sac, or vesicle, especially a sac containing synovia, to facilitate motion, as between a tendon and a bone.
  • Bursa
    Bursa
    noun
    a city in NW Turkey in Asia: a former capital of the Ottoman Empire.
Synonyms

bursa

1 American  
[bur-suh] / ˈbɜr sə /

noun

  • bursae,
    plural
  • bursas
    plural
  1. Anatomy, Zoology. a pouch, sac, or vesicle, especially a sac containing synovia, to facilitate motion, as between a tendon and a bone.


Bursa 2 American  
[boor-sah] / burˈsɑ /

noun

  1. a city in NW Turkey in Asia: a former capital of the Ottoman Empire.


bursa 1 British  
/ ˈbɜːsə /

noun

  1. a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between movable parts of the body, esp at joints

  2. zoology any saclike cavity or structure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Bursa 2 British  
/ ˈbɜːsə /

noun

  1. Former name: Brusa.  a city in NW Turkey: founded in the 2nd century bc ; seat of Bithynian kings. Pop: 1 413 000 (2005 est)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bursa Scientific  
/ bûrsə /
  • bursae
    plural
  1. A flattened sac containing a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between two moving structures in the body, as a tendon and a bone.


bursa Cultural  
  1. A fluid-filled sac or cavity that reduces friction between the bones, ligaments, and tendons in the body's joints.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of bursa

First recorded in 1795–1805; from New Latin, Late Latin bursa “bag, pouch, purse,” from Greek býrsa “hide, leather”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

McVay said a few days later that a bursa sac in Nacua’s knee had burst.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 9, 2024

Uninjured tendons in the shoulder frequently degenerate over time after the initial injury, and "the animal data imply that retaining the bursa may prevent or delay progression of this pathology."

From Science Daily Apr. 25, 2024

The bursa often becomes inflamed, sometimes concurrently, when underlying tendons are injured, and surgeons often remove the tissue because they suspect it is a source of shoulder inflammation and pain.

From Science Daily Apr. 25, 2024

Small fluid-filled sacs called bursa, which normally cushion the joint, may instead swell and ache.

From New York Times Dec. 29, 2022

A more radical procedure is to excise, under local anæsthesia, the portion of skin containing the corn and the underlying bursa.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Alexis Thomson

The Bursa Malaysia Derivatives contract for November delivery is up 18 ringgit at 4,903 ringgit a ton.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 11, 2026

The Bursa Malaysia Derivatives contract for November delivery falls 13 ringgit to 4,970 ringgit a ton.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 3, 2026

This softer trading activity is expected to weigh on Bursa Malaysia’s 2H earnings.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

The Bursa Malaysia Derivatives contract for August delivery is 8 ringgit lower at 4,478 ringgit a ton.

From The Wall Street Journal May 25, 2026

To step into a local market was to miss the savor of the peaches, figs, and winter chestnuts of Bursa.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

Dolphins and other toothed whales, such as the beluga, echolocate via a specialized organ called the dorsal bursae, which sits at the top of their head, close to the blowhole.

From National Geographic Feb. 3, 2021

Irradiated chickens with no bursae produced no antibodies when injected with either bovine serum albumin, a protein derived from cattle, or the bacterium Brucella abortus.

From Nature Jan. 5, 2015

Two bursae, the subacromial bursa and the subscapular bursa, help to prevent friction between the rotator cuff muscle tendons and the scapula as these tendons cross the glenohumeral joint.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Subcutaneous bursae prevent friction between the skin and an underlying bone, submuscular bursae protect muscles from rubbing against a bone or another muscle, and a subtendinous bursa prevents friction between bone and a muscle tendon.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Lack of cloacal bursae in T. ornata and in all testudinids, can be correlated with the completely terrestrial habits of those turtles.

From Natural History of the Ornate Box Turtle, Terrapene ornata ornata Agassiz by John M. Legler

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