Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • bursa
    bursa
    noun
    a pouch, sac, or vesicle, especially a sac containing synovia, to facilitate motion, as between a tendon and a bone.
  • Bursa
    Bursa
    noun
    a city in NW Turkey in Asia: a former capital of the Ottoman Empire.
Synonyms

bursa

1 American  
[bur-suh] / ˈbɜr sə /

noun

  • bursae,
    plural
  • bursas
    plural
  1. Anatomy, Zoology. a pouch, sac, or vesicle, especially a sac containing synovia, to facilitate motion, as between a tendon and a bone.


Bursa 2 American  
[boor-sah] / burˈsɑ /

noun

  1. a city in NW Turkey in Asia: a former capital of the Ottoman Empire.


bursa 1 British  
/ ˈbɜːsə /

noun

  1. a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between movable parts of the body, esp at joints

  2. zoology any saclike cavity or structure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Bursa 2 British  
/ ˈbɜːsə /

noun

  1. Former name: Brusa.  a city in NW Turkey: founded in the 2nd century bc ; seat of Bithynian kings. Pop: 1 413 000 (2005 est)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bursa Scientific  
/ bûrsə /
  • bursae
    plural
  1. A flattened sac containing a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between two moving structures in the body, as a tendon and a bone.


bursa Cultural  
  1. A fluid-filled sac or cavity that reduces friction between the bones, ligaments, and tendons in the body's joints.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of bursa

First recorded in 1795–1805; from New Latin, Late Latin bursa “bag, pouch, purse,” from Greek býrsa “hide, leather”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

McVay said a few days later that a bursa sac in Nacua’s knee had burst.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 9, 2024

The bursa is a thin, fluid-filled sac originally thought to protect the tendons by providing a cushion between the tendons and adjacent bones.

From Science Daily Apr. 25, 2024

"Our findings in an animal model indicate that surgeons should not remove the bursa without carefully considering the consequences."

From Science Daily Apr. 25, 2024

Small fluid-filled sacs called bursa, which normally cushion the joint, may instead swell and ache.

From New York Times Dec. 29, 2022

Sebific duct: carries the excretions of the colleterial gland to the bursa copulatrix.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

The Bursa Malaysia Derivatives contract for August delivery rose 140 ringgit to 4,675 ringgit a ton.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 4, 2026

The Bursa Malaysia Derivatives contract for August delivery is 8 ringgit lower at 4,478 ringgit a ton.

From The Wall Street Journal May 25, 2026

Bursa remains a defensive safe-haven play, with stronger earnings potentially reviving expectations for special dividends, he adds.

From The Wall Street Journal May 4, 2026

Trade unions filled rallies in many cities, from Bursa to Corum.

From BBC May 1, 2026

Now, when the village men took silk to market in Bursa, they were free Greeks, in a free Greek city.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

Dolphins and other toothed whales, such as the beluga, echolocate via a specialized organ called the dorsal bursae, which sits at the top of their head, close to the blowhole.

From National Geographic Feb. 3, 2021

Irradiated chickens with no bursae produced no antibodies when injected with either bovine serum albumin, a protein derived from cattle, or the bacterium Brucella abortus.

From Nature Jan. 5, 2015

Subcutaneous bursae prevent friction between the skin and an underlying bone, submuscular bursae protect muscles from rubbing against a bone or another muscle, and a subtendinous bursa prevents friction between bone and a muscle tendon.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Two bursae, the subacromial bursa and the subscapular bursa, help to prevent friction between the rotator cuff muscle tendons and the scapula as these tendons cross the glenohumeral joint.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Etiology and Occurrence.—The thecae and bursae of the leg are several in number.

From Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1 by Lacroix, John Victor

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training