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  • cage
    cage
    noun
    a boxlike enclosure having wires, bars, or the like, for confining and displaying birds or animals.
  • Cage
    Cage
    noun
    John, 1912–1992, U.S. composer.
Synonyms

cage

1 American  
[keyj] / keɪdʒ /

noun

  • cages
    plural
  1. a boxlike enclosure having wires, bars, or the like, for confining and displaying birds or animals.

    Synonyms:
    pound, enclosure, coop, pen
  2. anything that confines or imprisons; prison.

  3. something resembling a cage in structure, as for a cashier or bank teller.

  4. the car or enclosed platform of an elevator.

  5. Mining. an enclosed platform for raising and lowering people and cars in a mine shaft.

  6. any skeleton framework.

  7. Baseball. a movable backstop for use mainly in batting practice.

  8. a frame with a net attached to it, forming the goal in ice hockey and field hockey.

  9. Basketball: Older Use. the basket.

  10. a loose, sheer or lacy overdress worn with a slip or a close-fitting dress.

  11. Ordnance. a steel framework for supporting guns.

  12. Machinery. retainer.


verb (used with object)

  • cages,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • caged,
    past participle,  past
  • caging
    present participle
  1. to put or confine in or as if in a cage.

  2. Sports. to shoot (as a puck) into a cage so as to score a goal.

Cage 2 American  
[keyj] / keɪdʒ /

noun

  1. John, 1912–1992, U.S. composer.


cage 1 British  
/ keɪdʒ /

noun

    1. an enclosure, usually made with bars or wire, for keeping birds, monkeys, mice, etc

    2. ( as modifier )

      cagebird

  1. a thing or place that confines or imprisons

  2. something resembling a cage in function or structure

    the rib cage

  3. the enclosed platform of a lift, esp as used in a mine

  4. engineering a skeleton ring device that ensures that the correct amount of space is maintained between the individual rollers or balls in a rolling bearing

  5. informal the basket used in basketball

  6. informal the goal in ice hockey

  7. a steel framework on which guns are supported

  8. informal to upset or anger someone

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to confine in or as in a cage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Cage 2 British  
/ keɪdʒ /

noun

  1. John. 1912–92, US composer of experimental music for a variety of conventional, modified, or invented instruments. He evolved a type of music apparently undetermined by the composer, such as in Imaginary Landscape (1951) for 12 radio sets. Other works include Reunion (1968), Apartment Building 1776 (1976), and Europeras 3 and 4 (1990)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of cage

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English, from Old French, from Latin cavea “birdcage,” equivalent to cav(us) “hollow” + -ea, feminine of -eus adjective suffix

Explanation

A cage is a structure that keeps an animal captive. If you decide to raise a tiger in your bedroom, it's best to have a sturdy cage. Cage is equally at home as a noun or verb. For instance, a batting cage is fun, but a free bird does not desire you to cage it. A cage of an elevator is great to ride to the 30th floor, but not so great if you’re riding it down into the mines and it breaks 40 feet below the earth.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Just as his digital persona reached its apex, his real-world life was locked in a cage.

From Slate Aug. 20, 2026

In all, 1,589,577 dozen eggs were covered by the recall, and included both white shell eggs and brown cage free shell eggs under a variety of brand names.

From Barron's Aug. 14, 2026

Persistent rain turned torrential and the first two throws of the women's hammer throw slipped from athletes' grip and clattered into the cage as thunder cracked above the arena.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

He was impressed by heavyweight boxer Oleksandr Usyk of Ukraine during an Oval Office meeting last month before the Ultimate Fighting Championship cage match at the White House.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

A few hours later, while the exhausted Don Quixote was still asleep, they grabbed him and put him in the cage.

From "Adventures of Don Quixote" by Argentina Palacios

She also played Jacqueline in the original London cast of La Cage Aux Folles at the London Palladium in 1986.

From BBC Aug. 18, 2026

It will follow the 2007 film of the same name starring Nicolas Cage, and its follow-up, 2011's Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

However much Ono’s “Sky Piece” comes across as a playful Cage rejoinder, Ono did, the year before in Kyoto, create what could be called a version of “0’00”,” although an actual silent piece.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

Nicolas Cage bought a Tyrannosaurus bataar skull at auction in 2007 for $276,000, but later found out it was illegally excavated from Mongolia and had to return it, Cage told “The Hollywood Reporter.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

Two men, Robert Chambliss and Charles Cage, had been arrested earlier and charged with illegal possession of dynamite.

From "While the World Watched: A Birmingham Bombing Survivor Comes of Age during the Civil Rights Movement" by Carolyn Maull McKinstry

The city is recommending “tamper-resistant steel cages around the units,” locking all exterior ladders and setting up motion-activated security cameras that would immediately notify business owners or landlords about unauthorized rooftop activity.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

Military vehicles were decked out with antidrone jammers and protective cages.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 12, 2026

Tom Cruise spends the movie running through New Jersey with two terrified kids while ash drifts through the streets and giant alien war machines scoop humans into dangling metal cages.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 11, 2026

Biologists and national park staff wearing masks and gloves set up dozens of small rectangular metal cages on trails outside Ushuaia as night fell.

From Barron's May 19, 2026

It’s piled with pigeons in cages, cooing and hopping about.

From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin

We passed a caged dog and saw a puppy on a short leash being loaded into a vehicle.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

The wedding industry that’s created demand for everything from caged doves to ceiling flowers finally is turning its attention to men, reminding brides of four important words: It’s his day too.

From The Wall Street Journal May 19, 2026

The once-stampeding Dodgers have been caged by the Colorado Rockies.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 19, 2026

In the third episode, a challenge requires half of those remaining to be caged while a partner stacks animal skulls into a tower to free them.

From Salon Jan. 15, 2026

Liza Hamilton, her apple cheeks flaming red, moved like a caged leopard in front of the stove when Samuel came into the kitchen in the morning.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck

"This generation didn't even have enough to eat growing up. Now with a little money, they have inherited the habit and custom of caging birds," he says.

From BBC Dec. 28, 2025

Ben Williamson, who works for PeTA, says that the new box shows that people today no longer accept “the chaining and caging of wild animals.”

From NewsForKids.net Apr. 23, 2024

One tomb, part of a substantial cemetery surrounding a monastery to the west of Xylotymbou village was being used for caging cats.

From Science Daily Mar. 7, 2024

Sadly, we appear more interested in caging people than in educating them.

From Seattle Times Jan. 16, 2023

Daylight came in x-patterns through the caging at the windows.

From "The Woman Warrior" by Maxine Hong Kingston

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