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Synonyms

prison

American  
[priz-uhn] / ˈprɪz ən /

noun

  1. a building for the confinement of persons held while awaiting trial, persons sentenced after conviction, etc.

  2. state prison.

  3. any place of confinement or involuntary restraint.

  4. imprisonment.


prison British  
/ ˈprɪzən /

noun

  1. a public building used to house convicted criminals and accused persons remanded in custody and awaiting trial See also jail penitentiary reformatory

  2. any place of confinement or seeming confinement

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • postprison adjective
  • prisonlike adjective

Etymology

Origin of prison

before 1150; Middle English prison, earlier prisun < Old French, variant of preson imprisonment, a prison < Latin pre ( ) nsiōn- (stem of prehēnsiō ) a seizure, arrest, equivalent to prehēns ( us ) (past participle of prehendere to seize) + -iōn- -ion; doublet of prehension

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

She will face up to five years in federal prison at her April 13 sentencing hearing.

From Los Angeles Times

Scenes of celebration at the prison gates included several prisoners with shaved heads who shouted "We are free!" as they exited, ending an anguished wait by their families.

From Barron's

He was captured after a brief chase and sentenced to life in prison earlier this year.

From Salon

The length of the prison term is underlined so passengers don’t overlook the point.

From The Wall Street Journal

The episode echoed some of the same concerns that drew U.S. scrutiny in 2023, when prosecutors secured a plea deal with the world’s largest crypto exchange and a prison sentence for Zhao.

From The Wall Street Journal